les synesthètes sont grognons
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"My interest in this pack of failures betrays my character"
F E A T U R E S
F A I L U R E W E E K
How We All Become
Failures
B YK A I T L I N F O N T A N A|
1 5 . 0 4 . 1 3
F A I L U R E W E E K
C A T E G O R I E S
Calum MarshCoda
Culture
Culture War
Dispatch
Failure Week
Food
Guest Blog
Interview
Marginalia
Minutiae
Movie DateMusic
Playlist
Shelf Esteem
D R A M A T I S P E
Linda Besner
S T U D I E S S H O W
Peo le with S naesthesia are
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The Fruits of Failure
and How the Dead Help
the Living by Dying
B YL I N D A B E S N E R|1 5 . 0 4 . 1 3
F A I L U R E W E E K
Failure t o Launch:
Watching History Erupt
in Real Time
B YK A I T L I N F O N T A N A|
1 7 . 0 4 . 1 3
F A I L U R E W E E K
Making Friends With
Failure: The
Schopenhauer BallPlayer
B YT O M J O K I N E N|1 6 . 0 4 . 1 3
A / V R O O M
r g n g
Limiting Your Taste in Music
Sarah Nicole PrickettThe Privilege of Fucking Up
Tom JokinenMaking Friends With Failure:
The Schopenhauer Ball Player
Helen GuriLatches of Being: A User's
Guide to Anne Carson
Alexandra MolotkowValerie Solanass SCUM
Manifesto is Great Literature
M O S T P O P U L
1 2 . 0 4 . 1
Hitler's
Cartoon
Problem and
the Art of ...
BY J EET HEER
1 2 . 0 4 . 1
Cats and
Dogs and
Margaret
Thatcher
BY EMILY M. KEELER
1 2 . 0 4 . 1
GrumpyB YL I N D A B E S N E R| A P R I L 1 8 , 2 0 1 3
Synaesthesia is the mental aberration I always wish I had. It seems
as if it would make writing poetry as easy as arranging your
bookshelves by co lo ur. Sometimes Il l fake it fo r myself for fun,
imagining colours for words or personalities for numbersImpretty sure 4 is a timid younger sister and 9 is a bo ssy o lder sister.
But for a real synaesthete these experiences are involuntarythey
dont have to imagine them.
But maybe I should be careful what I wish for. A new study in the
journal Personality and Individual Difference s, co nducted by a
team of UK researchers headed by Michael J . Banissy of
University College London, suggests that synaesthetes are
different fro m you and metheyre grumpier.
We already know that synaesthetes share some atypical behaviours
in addition to having atypical neural functioning. Previous studies
conducted in the UK and Australia have shown that synaesthetes
are more likely than other peopl e to become artists, either
pro fessionall y or as a hobby. This is no surprise, since a visceral
experience o f words o r music is what all artists are gunning for.
Duke Ellington described his synesthetic experience of music
saying, I hear a note by o ne of the fell ows in the band and its one
colo ur. I hear the same note pl ayed by so meone else and its a
different col our. If Harry Carney is pl aying, D is dark blue burlap.
If Johnny Hodges is playing, G becomes light blue satin. There
are al so famous scientists and mathematicians for whom col our-
coded numbers have revealed important patterns: Nobel Prize-
winning physicist Richard Feynman described an equation as full
of light-tan js, slightly violet-bluish ns, and dark brown xs
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V I D E O
Carl Honor on the
Slow Fix
B Y S C O T T C U D M O R E|
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V I D E O
Pagelicker 5.0:
Andrew Kaufman
B Y S C O T T C U D M O R E|
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V I D E O
Pagelicker 4.2:Roddy Doyle on
What It Means To
Be Irish
B Y S C O T T C U D M O R E|
0 9 . 0 1 . 1 3
,
Our Fart s: In
Praise of
Public
Sexual...
BY NAVNEET ALANG
1 2 . 0 4 . 1
Race and t he
Tragic View of
David Mamet
BY MIKE DOHERTY
1 4 . 0 4 . 1
Week in
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Act s of
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flying around.
The UK researchers wanted to f ind out whether synaesthetes also
differed from the general population in terms of their personalities.
They assembled a gro up of 81 grapheme-colour synaesthetes
(people for whom words bring on co lo ur hallucinations) of an
average age of 44 to test their personality profiles.
Banissy et al . put the synaesthetes through a number o f perso nality
and empathy tests, including the Big Five Inventory. The Big Five
are the five categories psychologists use to cl assify personality
traits: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness,
and neuroticism. The questions are statements you can rate your
level o f agreement with, and they ask things like, I see mysel f as
someone who tends to find fault with others, or is considerate
and kind to almost everyone.
What they fo und was that the synaesthetes sco red lower o n the the
agreeableness measure than their control group. Banissy et al.
dont include a breakdown of what average scores were on which
questions, but the questions that generally indicate a not-so-
agreeable person are the ones asking if you see yo urself as
someone who starts quarrels with others, can be cold and
aloof, and can be moo dy.
The researchers were surprised by this finding, and scratched theirheads a bit before suggesting that, maybe, negative views and
disbelief expressed by others concerning synaesthesia can diminish
Agreeableness. If you ask your mother not to say the word
corduroy, because hearing it makes yo u taste sour milk, and she
tells yo u to put your corduroys o n and stop being ridiculo us, you
feel both nauseated and betrayed.
E D I T O R ' S
0 4 . 2 2 . 1 3
I Bet Your Mama Was aTent-Show Queen
B Y C A R L W
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The study also found that synaesthetes scored highly o n measures
of opennessreporting yourself curious about many different
things, and liking to play with ideas. The researchers also
administered two tests measuring empathythe Inter-Personal
Reactivity Index and the Empathy Quotient. The notable difference
between the synaesthetes and the control group was that the
synaesthetes scored higher on the Fantasizing Scale of the first of
these tests, measured by level of agreement with statements like,When I am reading an interesting story o r novel , I imagine how I
would feel if the events in the story were happening to me.
The researchers proposed an explanation for why synaesthetes
were more open and more prone to fantasizing than the general
populationthat the presence of synaesthesia causally affects the
development of these particular personality traits. I guess once
you have first-hand experience of musical notes triggering a fleet
of triangles that race each other across yo ur field of vision, yo urewilling to consider any number of outlandish ideas.
Even if it comes at the price of being a moo dy, irritable person, I
think I stil l wish I had synaesthesia. It would be so nice to know the
word conundrum is bl ue rather than having to guess, and that
green is actually bright red. If it was good enough for Naboko v
(and Nabokovs mother, wife, and son), its good enough for me.
--Studies Show is a weekly column that appears every Thursday
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