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KPPIKG 2016 The 17th Scientific
Meeting and Refresher Course in Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia
2016 Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia
Jakarta, Indonesia Editor : Dr. Yuniardini S. Wimardhani, drg, MSc.Dent
Nadhia Anindhita Harsas, drg, SpPerio
Andini Tri Wijayati,drg
Perpustakaan Nasional RJ, Data Katalog dalam Terbitan (KDT)
Universitas Indonesia. Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi. Pertemuan (ke-17 : 2016 : Jakarta)
KPPIKG 2016 The 17th Scientific Meeting and Refresher Course in Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia / editor, Yuniardini S. Wimardhani, Nadhia Anin-
dhita Harsas, Andini Tri Wijayati Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia,
2016.
viii, 354 hIm.; 29,7
ISBN 978-979-8182-53-2
1. Kedokteran gigi-Kongres dan konvensi I. Judul II. Yuniardini S. Wimardhani, III. Nadhia Anindhita Harsas. IV.Andini Tri Wijayati
KPPIKG 2016
The 17th Scientific Meeting
and Refresher Course in Dentistry
Content
Welcome Note From the Chairperson of KPPIKG 2016................................................................................... ........ iii Note from the Editors .................... ,……………………………………………………………………………… IV
SECTION ONE: ORIGINAL ARTICLE
1. PREVENTIVE AND SELF CARE TRArNING IN PREGNANT WOMEN TO IMPROVES
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE
Anne Agustina Suwargiani, Netty Suryanti, Asty Samiaty Setiawan………………………………….
1
2. THE EFFECT OF STRAWBERRY ON COLOR CHANGING
OF TOOTH WITH EXTRINSIC STAIN
Ita Astit Karrnawati, Ita Yulita, Rahaju Budiarti……………………………………………………….
9
3. COLOR CHANGES OF MICROHYBRID RESIN COMPOSITE AFTER BLEACHED WITH
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
Astrid Yudhit, Kholidina Imanda Harahap, Sefty Aryani Harahap……………………………………
15
4. SURFACE HARDNESS OF HIGH COPPER DENTAL AMALGAM AFTER IMMERSED
IN FERMENTED MILK
Kholidina. Harahap, Rusfian, Aflah Triana…………………………………………………………….
19
5. ANTIDACTERIAL EFFECT OF RADISH TUBERS (Raphanus sativus L.) ON F.
nucleatum AND P. gingivalis AS AN ALTERNATIVE MATERIAL FOR ROOT CANAL
MEDICAMENT (in-vitro study)
Cut Nurliza, Trimumi Abidin…………………………………………………………………………..
23
6. POOR ORAL HEALTH IS RELATED TO CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Bramma Kiswanjaya, Trelia Boel, Menik Priminiarti, Hanna.B. Iskandar……………………………. 29
7. INCIDENCE OF PARESTHESIA FOLLOWING THIRD MOLAR MANDIDULAR SURGERY
IN RSGMP FKGUI ON PERIOD JUNE-AUGUST 2015
Egy P Lenggogeni, Vera Julia, Rachmitha Anne………………………………………………………
33
8. CLINICAL EVALUATION OF 20 AMELOBLASTOMA PATIENTS POST PARTIAL
MANDIDULAR RESECTION WITH RECONSTRUCTION PLATE (Research Paper)
Santi Anggraini, Corputty Johan EM, Lilies D. Sulistyani…………………………………………….
39
9. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANGLE'S CLASSIFICATION OF MALOCCLUSION
AND FACIAL PROFILES PATTERN
Rudi S Darwis, Hillda Herawati, Rina Putt; Noer Fadilah, Cindy Anggadini…………………………
47
10. SALIVARY PH AND BACTERIAL COUNT ASSESMENT IN CHILDREN WITH
HIGH CARIES RISK
Riana Wardani, Cucu Zubaedah, Asty Samiaty………………………………………………………..
51
11. EFFECT OF POSITIVE IMAGES "VISIT TO THE DENTIST' TOWARDS ANXIETY
(STUDY OF SALIVARY ALPHA AMYLASE)
Adina Novia, Margaretha Suharsini, Mochamad Fahlevi Rizal………………………………………..
55
12. EFFECTIVENESS OF LIME (CITRUS AUNRANTIFOUA) EXTRACT IN INHIBlTING
DENTAL PLAQUE FORMATION FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES"
Fajriani, Resky Mustafa………………………………………………………………………………...
59
13. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING FREQUENCY AND EARLY CHILDHOOD
CARIES (ECC) OCCURANCE IN ENDEMIC AREA OF MALNUTRITION STATUS
Pindobilowo, Febriana Setiawati, Riska Rina Darwita………………………………………………...
63
14 RADIOGRAPHIC POSITION OF MENTAL FORAMEN IN BATAKAND MINANGKABAU
STUDENTS IN FK UNSRI
Putri Elya Lestari, Shanty Chairani, Erwan Naufal…………………………………………………….
67
SECTION TWO: CASE REPORT
1. DELAYED TOOTH REPLANTATION AFTER TRAUMATIC AVULSION: A CASE REPORT
EmmanueUa G. Untoro, Bambang Nursasongko……………………………………………………………….. 71
2. ENDODONTIC TREATMENT ON MAXILLARY THIRD MOLAR WITH LIMITED
MOUTH OPENING
Ridzki Ridhalaksani, Kamizar…………………………………………………………………………………...
77
3. REMOVAL OF METAL POST USING ULTRASONIC DEVICE IN NON-SURGICAL
RETREATMENT PROCEDURE: A CASE REPORT
Dian S. Nasution, Anggraini Margono…………………………………………………………………………..
81
4. ROOT CANAL TREATMENT OF NON VITAL TOOTH WITH DISCOLORATION
AND DIASTEMA USING INDIRECT COMPOSITE VENEER
Syahdini Meriana, Tien Suwartini, Aryadi Subrata……………………………………………………………
87
5. INDIRECT COMPOSITE RESIN RESTORATION IN ENDODONTICALLY TREATED
POSTERIOR TEETH
Melaniwati, Juanita A Gunawan, Ade Prijanti…………………………………………………………………..
91
6. ENDODONTIC TREATMENT FOR ANOMALIES TEETH
Nevi Yanti, Fitri Yunita, TrimumiAbidin……………………………………………………………………….. 95
7. RECURRENT INTRAORAL HERPES: THERAPEUTIC CHALLENGE IN DIFFERENT
IMMUNE STATUS PATIENTS (Report of Two Cases)
Ahmad Ronal, Harum Sasanti…………………………………………………………………………………
103
8. THE COMPLEXITY IN TREATING NECROTIZING ULCERATIVE ORAL LESIONS
IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH ACUTE LEUKEMIA
Ambar Kusuma Astuti, Harum Sasanti Yudhoyono……………………………………………………………..
109
9. PREDISPOSING FACTORS OF RECALCITRANT ORAL LICHEN PLANUS EROSIVE
TYPE (A CASE REPORT)
Fitriany Darwis, Afi Savitri Sarsito……………………………………………………………………………
117
10. NOMA-LIKE ORAL LESIONS INDUCED BY POLICRESULEN IN A PATIENT WITH
MYELOFIBROSIS
Widya Apsari, Harum Sasanti…………………………………………………………………………………
121
11. DENTIST'S ROLE IN IMPROVING ORAL FUNCTION OF PATIENT WITH ACUTE
MYELOID LEUKEMIA
DwiAriani, SitiA. Pradono………………………………………………………………………………………
125
12. ORAL CANDIDIASIS IN HIV+ PATIENT: CHALLENGE IN TEAMWORK
MANAGEMENT
Anzany Tania Dwi Putri, Felicia Paramita………………………………………………………………………
129
13. MALPOSITION OF TEETH PREDISPOSED RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS: NEED TO BE OBSERVED Helena Meyyulinar, Siti Alliyah Pradono……………………………………………………………………….
135
14. COMBINATION OF ARCH BAR A D QUICK FIX AS MAXLLLOMANDIBULAR FIXATION
IN THE ANGLE AND SYMPHISIS FRACTURE OF MANDIBLE (CASE REPORT)
Siska Sutedja, Evy Eida Vitria…………………………………………………………………………………...
139
15. ADENOMATOID ODONTOGENIC TUMOR OF THE MANDIBLE MIMICKING DENTIGEROUS
CYST: A CASE REPORT
Fiona Verisqa, Dwi Ariawan…………………………………………………………………………………….
143
16. MANAGEMENT OF SCHWANNOMA OF THE TONGUE (CASE REPORT)
BambangT. Susilo, Vera Julia………………………………………………………………………………….. 147
17. MANAGEMENT OF LOWER LIP MUCOCELES REMOVAL BY CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2)
LASER: CASE REPORT
Fredy Budhi Dharmawan, Rachmitha Anne……………………………………………………………………
149
18. SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF MANDIBULAR ADENOMATOID ODONTOGENIC TUMOR: REPCRT OF A RARE CASE Yus A. Putra Wibawa, Lilies Dwi Sulistyani…………………………………………………………………
153
19. LIFE THREATENING ODONTOGENIC INFECTION
Hardi S Riyadi, RachmitaAnne………………………………………………………………………… 159
20. INFECTION ON LARGE ERUPTED COMPLEX ODONTOMA OF MANDIBLE: A RARE CASE
Yayan Amman, Vera Julia……………………………………………………………………………... 165
21. MANAGEMENT OF RADICULAR CYST IN THE MAXILLA WITH SURGICAL ENUCLEATION:
A CASE REPORT
M Ramaditto R, Vera Julia, Benny S Latief……………………………………………………………
169
22. SURGICAL EXPOSURE OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY CENTRAL INCISOR WITH INVERTED
POSITION IN PRE-ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT: A CASE REPORT
R. Hari Triwijaya, Lilies Dwi Sulistyani…………………………………………………………………
173
23. MARSUPIALIZATION IN PEDIATRIC RANULA
I1ham Ramadhan, Lilies D.
Sulistyani……………………………………………………………………
177
24. SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF AN IMPACTED MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR WITH
OROCUTANEOUS FISTULA: CASE REPORT
Riadin J. Patomo, Retnowati, Corputty Johan……………………………………………………………
183
25. MODIFIED SURGICAL TREATMENT OF HIGH BUCCAL FRENUM ATTACHMENT TO
IMPROVE PROSTHETIC STABILITY: A CASE REPORT
Yona One Sidarta, Fredy Mardiyantoro………………………………………………………………….
187
26. THE PRINCIPLES OF SELECTING BIOPSY TECHNIQUE ON ORAL SOFT TISSUE
PATHOLOGY
Mohammad Farid Ratman, Rachmitha Anne…………………………………………………………….
191
27. MANAGEMENT OF DENTOALVEOLAR TRAUMA WITH EYELET WIRE SPLINT IN 7
YEARS OLD PATIENT: CASE REPORT
Tri H.W. Prasetyo, Dwi Ariawan………………………………………………………………………
195
28. SURGICAL MA AGEMENT OF SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND SIALOLITHIASIS: A CASE
REPORT
Yohan E. Marpaung Benny S. Latief, Dwi Ariawan……………………………………………………..
199
29. DELAYED BLEEDING 30 DAYS AFTER REMOVAL OF IMPACTED MANDIBULAR
THIRD MOLAR
Nakul Uppal………………………………………………………………………………………….
203
30. REMOVAL OF IMPACTED THIRD MOLAR IN MAXILLARY SINUS ASSISTED BY
ENDOSCOPY (A CASE REPORT)
Oditya Hamzah, Nur Aini, Lilies D. Sulistyani, M. Syafrudin
Hak……………………………………….
205
31. CASE REPORT: MAXILLARY & MANDIBULAR ORIF IN PATIENT WITH FRONTAL,
INFRAORBITAL, MAXILLA AND MANDIBLE FRACTURES
M. Zain Anggriadi, Pradono……………………………………………………………………………...
209
32. THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODEL UTILIZATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION IN ORAL AND
MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY: A CASE REPORT
Ista Damayanti, Vera Julia, Benny S. Latief, Dwi Ariawan……………………………………………
213
33. FOLLICULAR AMELOBLASTOMA: A CASE REPORT Ira Suciati, Dwi
Ariawan………………………………………………………………………………….
217
34. MORTAL PULPOTOMY TREATMENT TO MAINTAIN DENTAL ARCH SPACE ON 8 YEARS
OLD PATIENT
Retno Oktasari, Sarworini B. Budiardjo………………………………………………………………….
221
35. DE TAL TREATMENT FOR CEREBRAL PALSY'S PATIE T AGE II YEARS OLD
Berthauli Ester Nurrnaida Sirait, Margaretha Suharsini…………………………………………………. 225
36. MODIFIED OPEN COILED SPACE REGAINER FOR MESIAL DRIFTING OF TOOTH 36 IN A
7 YEARS OLD BOY (CASE REPORT)
Wahyu Rahdelita, Margaretha Suharsini…………………………………………………………………
229
37. IDENTIFYING CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF AGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITIS CASES
Benso Sulijaya, Sri Lelyati Masulili, Robert Lessang, Siti Wuryan Prayitno, Agustine Irene Sukardi. 235
38. MANAGEMENT OF PERIODONTAL TISSUE DEFECT WITH REGENERATIVE THERAPY
Billy Martin, Yulianti KemaI, Felix Hartono……………………………………………………………. 239
SECTION THREE: LITERATURE REVIEW
1. MEDICAL RECORD AS EVIDENCE AND LEGAL DEFENSE FOR DENTIST
Tjen Dravinne Winata, Irin Kirana……………………………………………………………………....... 247
2. HOSPITALITY IN DENTAL CLINIC
Sri Rahayu, Wahyu Sulistiadi…………………………………………………………………………… 251
3. MECHANISM OF MANY NATURAL MATERIALS AS MATERIAL OF EXTRACORONAL
WHITENING : A BRIEF REVIEW
Meitsalisa S. Mardina, Meiny F. Amin…………………………………………………………………….
255
4. PROPER TIMING FOR DENTAL IMPLANT PLACEMENT:WHEN TO RUSH IT AND WHEN
TO TAKE IT SLOW
Ferdinand Dino……………………………………………………………………………………………..
259
5. TISSUE GRAFT FOR GINGIVAL RECESSION AND FURCATION INVOLVEMENT
Hendri
Poemomo…………………………………………………………………………………………...
263
6. CORTICOTOMY FOR ACCELERATING ORTHODONTIC TOOTH MOVEMENT
Angelique Julikadewi……………………………………………………………………………………… 269
7. PROPER AND lUDICIOUS USE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN PEDIATRIC DENTAL PATIENT
Sri Ratna Laksmiastuti…………………………………………………………………………………….. 275
8. TRANSMISSION OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS AND DENTAL CARlES RISK IN CHILDREN
Udijanto Tedjosasongko…………………………………………………………………………………… 281
9. HYALURONIC ACID AS A PREVENTIVE ANTIBACTERIAL AGENT AGAINST DENTAL
BLACK STAIN
Adita Gayatri, Margaretha Suharsini………………………………………………………………………
287
10. ADENOID HYPERTROPHY AND PALATINE DIMENSIONAL CHANGES IN CHILDREN
WITH MOUTH BREATHING HABIT
Astri Kusurnaningrum, Sarworini B. Budiardjo……………………………………………………….......
291
11. HEAD POSTURE AND FACIAL PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH ADENOID
HYPERTROPHY- ASSOCIATED MOUTH BREATHING HABIT
Joshua Calvin, Sarworini B. Budiardjo…………………………………………………………………….
297
12. ORAL HEALTH STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH LEUKEMIA
Aliyah, Heriandi Sutadi……………………………………………………………………………………. 303
13. TOOTH ERUPTION IN CHILDREN WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Danar Pradipta Rani.Margaretha Suharsini………………………………………………………………... 309
14. HUMAN Vrn.USES ACCELERATE THE PERIODONTAL DISEASES
Dewi N. Mustaqimah, Devie Falinda…………………………………………………………………........ 315
15. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF PERIODONTAL DISEASE AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
Sandra Olivia Kuswandani, Yuniarti Soeroso, Sri Lelyati Masulili………………………………………. 319
16. PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF DENTAL EROSION: ASYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Annisa Septal ita, Diah A. Maharani, Annasastra Bahar………………………………………………… 325
17. EFFECTIVENESS OF SILVER DIAMINE FLUORIDE IN DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS
TO ARREST DENTAL CARlES - A LITERATURE REVIEW Rani Anggraini, Risqa R. Darwita, Melissa Adiatman……………………………………………………
333
18. MASTICATORY REI-IABILITATION AS A THERAPY FOR COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
Kartika lndah Sari……………………………………………………………………………………........ 339
19. ORAL APPLIANCE THERAPY FOR TREATMENT OF SLEEP BRUXISM
Ade Amahorseya…………………………………………………………………………………………... 343
INFECTION ON LARGE ERUPTED COMPLEX ODONTOMA OF MANDIBLE:
A RARE CASE
Yayan Andrian1, Vera Julia2
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Program, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta,
Indonesia
Correspondence e-mail to: [email protected]
ABSTRACT
Background Odontoma is a benign tumor composed of ephitelial and mesenchymal hard tissue of
tooth. According to WHO (2005), odontoma is classified to compound and complex odontoma.
Odontoma occur at the second decade of life. Compound odontoma is more common than complex
odontoma with a ratio of 2 : 1. Erupted odontoma is a rare case and can be related with pain, infection
or late permanent teeth eruption. Odontoma therapy can be done by surgical removal procedure
followed by histopathologic examination. Surgical prosedure should be done in an atraumatic way to
prevent pathologic fracture at the mandible. Objectives: To report management of infection on large
complex odontoma located at the angle of the mandible. Case Report: A 26-year-old female patient
came to Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital with a chief complaint of swelling at the left mandible since
11 days before admission. From physical examination, there are swelling at the left cheek, with soft
concistency, fluctuative, reddish appearance, warm on palpation, tenderness, and pus was collected
from aspiration. From intra oral examination, we found irregular, firm, yellowish mass at 36-38
region. From panoramic radiograph, we found large radioopaque lesion with well defined border
extending from 36 until ascending ramus. We performed incisional biopsy with the result that the
odontoma was infected at the left mandible. We performed surgical removal of odontoma under
general anesthesia with prior antibiotics administration (coamoxyclav 625mg and metronidazole
500mg for 5 days). To prevent pathological fracture, we prepared a reconstruction plate. But, during
the operation, we decided not to use the plate since the remaining bone was still thick enough.
Conclusions: Infection on erupted odontoma should be treated with antibiotics prior to the surgical
removal procedure. The surgical procedure must be conducted carefully to prevent pathological
fracture.
Key words: odontoma, erupted odontoma, infected odontogenic tumor
INTRODUCTION
Odontoma, a benign malformation of dentine
tissue, is a dysplasia of mesenchymal and
epithelial part of dentines. Odontoma is the
most prevalent case of odontogenic tumor,
with the percentage of 22% compared with
other odontogenic tumor cases.1 According to
WHO, odontoma classifies as per-tissue
composition, which is a complex and
compound type.2 The difference between these
two types could be seen from its tissue
characteristics. In compound type, tissue
components are more easily distinguished
compared to complex type odontoma. In
complex odontoma, epithelial and
mesenchymal components are mixed,
altogether resulting in indistinguishable
dysplastic tissues. Meanwhile, in compound
odontoma, enamel matrix structure, tubular
dentine enamel, and pulpa tissue could be well
distinguished. From all odontoma cases,
compound odontoma occur more frequently,
with a percentage of 67% compared to 33%
complex odontoma cases. Although both of
these odontoma cases could occur in any
location intraorally, compound odontoma is
often found in the maxilla, while complex
odontoma in the mandible.3
Risk factors in the development of odontoma
Include age, gender, history of trauma and
infection, systemic disease, or a genetic
mutation. Odontoma is commonly found in
children and young adults, explaining why the
first two decades of life is a vulnerable age for
experiencing odontoma.4,5 In his study, Hitchin
stated that odontoma is caused by genetic
mutations and can be inherited.6 While
Andreason and Basstony stated that local
trauma can be one risk factor in development
of odontoma due to disturbances of tooth
development stages.7
Odontoma is usually asymptomatic, and is
often found during routine radiological
examination.8 In some cases, odontoma might
cause complaints in patients as if the odontoma
erupted into the oral cavity.9,10 The eruption
can be seen as a yellowish-white hard mass
that may arise in the dental region. Odontoma,
which has erupted, is more likely to be
infected, so the patient can come to the
clinician with complaints of pain due to
infection.11,12 Patients may come with
complaints from common signs of
inflammation, namely: the appearance of
bumps, which feels warm and painful.
CASE REPORT
A 26-year-old female patient came to Rumah
Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo (RSCM), with
chief complaint of swelling on her left cheek
since 11 days before admission. On clinical
examination there was swelling on her left
cheek with a soft consistency, there were
fluctuations, colored red and has a warmer
temperature than the surrounding tissue, there
was pain during palpation, and we found pus
during aspiration. On intra-oral examination,
we found hard bumpy yellowish-white lesions
in the region of 36-38.
On the panoramic radiograph, there was a
radiopaque imaging of firmly bounded mass in
the region of 36 to ramus ascendens. We did
incisional biopsy in the mandible with the
histopathological readings of infected
odontoma. We performed surgical removal of
odontoma under general anesthesia. Previously
we gave antibiotics (coamoxyclav 625 mg and
metronidazole 500 mg for 5 days). Although
we prepared a reconstruction plate, during the
operation it was decided not to use the plate
since healthy bones still had adequate
thickness.
Operative Procedure
Patient in supine position on the operating
table under general anesthesia. Asepsis and
antisepsis of surgical area was done with
povidone iodine then operating area is
narrowed using sterile cloth. Incision design
was drawn using metylen blue from distal
region 32 up to distobuccal region 38, then
vasoconstrictor was injected. The incision is in
accordance with the design, then the flap was
opened using rasparatorium, mass
identification was done.
Odontoma was separated into several sections
using a fissure bur without pressure, then
removed in parts using a clamp to the base of
odontoma, of which is fibrous tissue, was
discovered and later be excised to achieve
healthy bones. Irrigation with povidone iodine
rinsed with sterile NaCl. Suprasorb was
inserted into the cavity, flaps was put and
primary closed using silk 3.0 with interrupted
sutures technique.
DISCUSSION
In this patient, chief complaint of left cheek
swelling has been felt since 11 days before
hospital admission. Swelling accompanied
by pain along with pus and blood discharge.
Pain in the case of odontoma is often
caused by localized infections that
accompany its erruption. Patients
complained signs of inflammation, such as
pain, swelling, discoloration of the skin into
red, feels warm during palpation. Left
cheek’s lump was first felt one year before
hospital admission, without other
complaints. It was originally a small bump,
of which it continued to expand.
Complaints of recurrent infections were
denied by the patient. Lumps are settled,
not intermittent (Figure 1, 2).
From intraoral clinical examination, we found
odontoma eruption, which is likely to be the
focus of infection. Incision and drainage was
done in the patient, and then broad spectrum
antibiotics, co-amoxiclav, and antibiotics for
anaerobic microbes, which is metronidazole,
were given. Antibiotics were intended to
overcome the infection process that took place
in erupted odontoma.
Eruption appeared in the form of solid mass in
the region of 36-38 with yellowish-white
appearance, hard on palpation, bumpy, have
firm boundaries. Clinical features confirmed
by X-ray panoramic showed radiopaque
circumscribed mass. Odontoma excision in
patients without reconstruction plate, taking
into account that the thickness of healthy
bones are still adequate. Excision done without
inducing further injury, by separation
odontoma into small sections. Excision was
also done without pressure to avoid fracture
during surgery (Figure 3-5).
Patient experienced paresthesias after the
surgical procedure. This incident is related to
the position of odontoma which is located near
the mandibular canal, so that the excision of
the tumor mass resulted in local trauma to the
third branch of trigeminal nerve. First day after
surgery, patient complained paresthesias in the
left mandibular. Paresthetic parts is reduced
during three days control after surgery. This
shows that paresthesia experienced by the
patient is not caused by permanent nerve
injury (Figure 6, 7).
Meanwhile, a good prognosis could be seen in
this patient. Ad vitam bonam, because
odontoma is not a life threatening disease. Ad
sanactionam bonam, odontoma does not
usually happen recurrently. Prognosis ad
functionam also bonam, the remaining healthy
bone is thick enough so that patient just had a
small fracture risk. Patient is advised to avoid
eating hard foods in 3-6 months,
corresponding to the bone healing period.
Patient is advised to carry out periodical
controls in the third month, sixth month, and
one year postoperatively for evaluative
purposes.
CONCLUSION
The eruption of odontoma into oral cavity is
usually associated with some inflammation, its
impact to patients may come with complaints
such as pain, swelling, discoloration of the
skin into red, feels warm during palpation, and
delayed eruption of the permanent teeth. This
paper presents a rare case of odontomas with
localized infections that accompany its
eruption. Operative procedure of infection on
erupted odontoma should be treated with
antibiotics prior to surgical procedure. The
surgical procedure must be conducted
carefully to prevent pathological fracture.
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Figure 1. Panoramic Pre operative
Figure 2. Separation of odontoma
Figure 3. Odontoma cavity and suprasorb within
Figure 4. Mass of odontoma Figure 5. Panoramic post operative
Figure 6. Parasthesia area D1 post operative Figure 7. Parasthesia area D3 post
operative