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Annual seminarLabex ACTIONFriday 6 December 2013
Programme
Réseaux de nano-bio-capteurs pour la détection en temps réel departicules toxiques
Auto-organisation de la lumière dans les fibres optiques
Microrobot numérique
Contrôle des flux vibro-acoustiques dans des structures composites
Vers de nouveaux composants photoniques intégrés
Calculateur neuromorphique pour le diagnostic de systèmes de PAC
Introduction & key facts 2012/2013
Examples of projects
Table ronde «Perspectives à court et moyen termes pour le Labex ?»Avec la participation des membres expertsdu comité stratégique du Labex
Conclusion
13:15
14:15
Lunch breakPosters session 15:00
10:10
11:15
Plenary sessions
12:15
Labex ACTION:Key facts and mid-term perspectivesMichel de Labachelerie, coordinatorAnnual seminar, Friday 6 December 2013
Photonic
I. Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Mission & goalsACTION: a long-term programme towards excellence
• A project labellised “Investments for the future” by the French government in April 2012
• Duration: 8 years (2012-2019)
Valorisation
Education
Research
Main goal: become an international scientific reference in the field of the design and demonstration of integrated Smart systems
A project with 3 simultaneous goals A high level research programme dedicated to
ambitious projects visible at international scale Reinforce the expertise already existing in the clusterComplete this expertise by developing complementary skills
Education: create new specialized cursusdedicated to « Smart Systems » Valorization: promote collaboration and
transfer of knowledge towards the economicworld
5
INTRODUCTION
The concept of Smart System integrated insidephysical structures : smart hardware
Intelligent Building, incorporating sensors(source: AutomatedBuildings.com, 2008)
Self temperature-regulated skin (Joanna Aizenberg, Nature 2012, Harvard’s School of Eng.)
Smart Connector, to detect primary failure modes in RF cables (PPC connector equipment company)
Morpheus Project6
INTRODUCTION
Designing & building« integrated smart structures »
INTRODUCTION
Examples of questions to be addressed
Acoustic noise control
How to design an active noise control system that wouldisolate:- aircraft passengers frommotor noise?- citizens from noisyenvironments ?
Acoustic noise control
How to design an active noise control system that wouldisolate:- aircraft passengers frommotor noise?- citizens from noisyenvironments ?
Human health monitoring
How to integrate sensorsinside human implants to know when they should bereplaced ?
Human health monitoring
How to integrate sensorsinside human implants to know when they should bereplaced ?
Structural health monitoring
Is it possible to integratesensors to make sure that a composite structure is stillsafe after a shock ?
Structural health monitoring
Is it possible to integratesensors to make sure that a composite structure is stillsafe after a shock ?
Telecoms & information processing
Is it possible to make an optical computer able to solve diffucult problemsat lightspeed ?
Security & SafetyReduced maintenance costs
ComfortEnvironmental impact
SafetyNew well-being services
Better performancesICT new services
Socio-economic impacts
8
INTRODUCTION
Troyes
Belfort
Dijon
Montbéliard
Besançon
Members and key technology resources
UMR CNRS 6279 - Staff : 60
UMR CNRS 5209 - Staff : 280
UMR CNRS 6174 /UFC/ENSMM/UTBM - Staff : 650
5 associated laboratories:
NANO’MATNanophotonics
ARCEN Nanocharacterization
PICASSOPhotonics charac. MIMENTO (1360sq.m clean room)
Quartz-Tech
3 CORE LABORATORIES (total staff: ~1000) ~ 40 FTE are supported by Labex ACTION
9
INTRODUCTION
Structuration of the scientific programme
Structural health monitoring, morphing...DEMO 1
DEMO 2
DEMO 3
DEMO 4
DEMO 5
Functional materials
Wave propagation in structured materials
Nonlinearfunctionalities
Microsystems, integration
ModellingSystem architecture
Data processing
Adaptive metacomposite
5 Work Packages (WP) 5 Demonstrators (DEMO)
WP 2
WP 1
WP3
WP 4
WP 5
Integratedsmart systems
Integrated opticalfrequency comb generator
Pattern recognition,high-complexity computations
for precise, less invasive diagnosis & therapy
Neuromorphic processor
Active endoscope
Smart Wireless Networks
Optical signal processing
Design of building blocks (sensors, actuators, information processing, etc.)
Assembly of building blocks:to make an evaluable system
10
INTRODUCTION
5 projects of demonstrators (DEMO)
Adaptive Metacomposites, integratingenergy/actuators/sensors/control/decision: structural health monitoring, morphing... Transportation, energy, defence.
Neuromorphic photonic processor (liquid state machine) based on metamaterials: pattern recognition, high-complexity computations Civil engineering, telecoms, metorology, …
Smart Nanosensor Wireless Networks (dense, reconfigurable, adaptive interrogation) Security of industrial sites (energy, process, …)
Smart endoscope for precise, less invasive diagnosis & therapy Medical device industry
Integrated opticalfrequency comb generatorfor optical signal processing Telecommunications
DEMO 1
DEMO 2
DEMO 3
DEMO 4 DEMO 5
11
INTRODUCTION
WP 1 WP 2 WP 3 WP 4 WP 5
Functionalmaterials
Elaboration, process
Physico-chemical & multiscalemechanicalcharacterization
Active materials
Time life, ageing,damage
Wavepropagation in structuredmaterials
Light interaction withnanostructures
Plasmonics,NanophotonicsPhononics
Multiscale phononicAcousticmetamaterials
Near field scienceNano-antennasCharacterization
NonlinearFunctionalities
Nonlinear plasmonics
Nonlinear waveguidephotonics in micro & nanostructures
OptoelectronicsQuantum dynamics
Nonlinear mechanicaldynamics and coupling
Microsystems, integration
Micro-nanofabricationtechnologies and packaging
Components integration, micro & nanoassembly
Micro-nanosensors& actuators,
Wireless sensorsMEMS, MOEMS
Distributed MEMSEnergy harvesting
ModellingSystem architectureData processing
Multiscale/physicalmodelling & scalabledistributed computing
System architectureCommunicationNetworking
Control of distributedparameter systems
Structural healthmonitoring, Pronostics & health management
5 scientific Work packages (WP)
12
INTRODUCTION
DEMO1 DEMO 2 DEMO 3 DEMO 4 DEMO 5
WP 1 Funct. materials, integration technologies
Chiral or helical nanostructures for diffractive elements
Advanced materials (incl. metamaterialsfor optics)
WP 2 Metamaterials, sound insulation material
PhoXonicdevices for NTC
Sub-wavelength diffractive elements
Plasmonicnanosensors
WP 3Nonlinear dyn. mechanisms for control. & harvest. propagating energy
Nonlinear dynamics for nanostructures & resonators
Components for nonlinear transient computing
Non linear metal nanostructures
WP 4 Micro-manufact. technologies from nano- to macro-scale, smart building blocks
Microfabrication, integration & packaging
Heterogeneous component integration for on-chip NTC
MOEMS technologies, microassembly, packaging
Sensors packaging & integration
WP 5 Hierarchical model-based design, control of distributed systems, SHM, PHM
Multiphysicmodelling and simulation
Architecture and data flow analysis for NTC
Control algorithms for scanners & endoscope shaping and stabilizing
Sensors network simulation, signal processing & control
Cross-connect matrix: contributions of the WPs to the DEMOS
13
INTRODUCTION
President: Hugo THIENPONT, VUB
Governance bodies
Assistante gestionnaire du projetS. Chatrenet
Partenariats & CommunicationC. Laou-Huen
WP 1R. Oltra
N. Chaillet, FEMTO-STR. Bachelot, LNIOA. Dereux, ICB
N. Chaillet, FEMTO-STR. Bachelot, LNIOA. Dereux, ICB
Coordinator of the Labex ACTIONM. de Labachelerie
Executive committee (every 2 months)Executive committee (every 2 months)
Steering committee(1/month)Strategic board (meeting 1/y)
DEMO 5T. Maurer
WP 2V. Laude
DEMO 1M. Collet
Experts members- Sylvain ALLANO, PSA - Jean CHAZELAS, THALES- Georges AKHRAS, CMRC - Adrian IONESCU, EPFL
Representatives of public institutions:UFC, UB, ENSMM, UTBM, UTT, CNRS, FCS
WP 5O. Kouchnarenko
WP 4C. Gorecki
WP 3H. Maillotte
DEMO 2Y. Chembo
DEMO 3L. Larger
(1/6 months)ValorisationTraining
(1/6 months)ValorisationTraining
Coordination
DEMO 4N. Andreff
14
INTRODUCTION
Overall 8 Years Budget
48M€8 years Budget
Budget breakdown by activity
8M€
27M€
15M€Other public & industrial contributions
4 M€
130 K€
135 K€
Expected:
?
?15
II. Achievments
ACHIEVEMENTS
Set up and update of the Labex Scientific roadmaps
Objective: • Maintain long-term coherence of the programme, • Concentrate the resources on the projects with maximum impact,• Better visibility of the projects and positioning of the Labex Action.
Process:• Annual update of the roadmaps (criteria: coherence with long-term
objectives & maximum WP/DEMO coherence),• Group validation through Executive Committee Meetings,• Implementation and follow-up by the WG manager,• Assessment by the expert members of the strategic board.
Impact on resources allocations: Should be used for the following year CFP
17
ACHIEVEMENTS
LONG TERM (7 yrs) OBJECTIVES(1) For DEMO1: Vibration invisibility cloaks & complete wave traps (2) For DEMOs 2&3: Innovative optical functions based on nano-scaling, exploiting slow light & sound, ultra-refraction, coherent control, polarization control, separation of electric & magnetic field in the evanescent field...(3) Nanoscale THz phononic crystals on a silicon surface: bottom-up approach by deposition of molecular buildings blocks(4) High resolution, full vectorial optical nano-antennas integrated on optical fiber tips for nano-optical characterization.
(…)
SHORT TERM (2014) REQUIREMENTS(1) Joint proposal on optomechanics inside photonic crystal cavities (FEMTO+ICB).(2) Joint proposal on plasmonic & phononic interactions(FEMTO+LNIO).(3) Design of spectral filters for compact spectrometers for SERS detection (for D5, to be proposed for the 2014 Action CFP)
Example from the WP2 roadmap“Wave propagation in structured materials”Manager: Vincent LAUDE, co-managers: Sylvain BLAIZE & Benoit CLUZEL
WP 2
DEMO 1
DEMO 2DEMO 3
DEMO 5
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ACHIEVEMENTS
ACTION Call for projects (CFP)
Objective: To support and provide teams with material and human resources that are needed for carrying out their projects (R&D, dissemination, valorisation..)
When? 1 per year (beginning of the year)
Who can apply?
Selection criteria: • Relevance to the LABEX programme,• Scientific quality/added-value,• Socio-economic impact/valorisation,• Cofinancing on contracts (ANR, FUI, industry…)
Selection made by the ACTION Executive Committee
2012: simplified CFP, 2013: extended CFP
- Founding labs First target of the CFP
- Associated labs Upon request (project management by one of the founding labs)
- External labs On invitation
19
ACHIEVEMENTS
CFP 2013 project proposal format (inspired from FET projects)
Projects are deposited on the collaborative website (max 3.5 pages + tables)
1. Scientific and/or technical quality (1,5 page) Project summary: general goals & contribution to Labex Context & positioning: vs. state-of-the art
2. Implementation Workplan outline (1 page): project organisation, deliverables Permanent staff (table): incl. external partners if applicable Requested resources (table)
Personnel: PhDs, post-docs, internships. Equipment: nature, added value, cost, cofinancing. Expenditures: small expenses + missions. (6 K€/yr/personnel or 10 K€/yr/personnel with clean room technology)
3. Expected impacts (1 page) Dissemination / outreach: publications, training, IP, industrial partnerships Expected outcome for the Labex: What new technology? For what kind of system?
4. Appendices: PhD, PostDoc or Internships subjects. Brief ½ page CV of project leader
20
ACHIEVEMENTS
CFP 2012-2013: research budget allocations
294K€260K€
2,1M€
Human resources: 1 546K€Global allocations
Operating budget allocation per WG Equipment
21
ACHIEVEMENTS
The concept of « Smart Conveyor »
WP 4
Smart micro-conveyor (Smart Blocks project) Simultaneous contactless manipulation and rotation of micro objects
[PrJ. B
ourgeo
is]
Smart features Self-movable Self-reconfigurable Modular flexibility, reliability
Applications Pharmaceutical industry Electronics industry Food industry Watch maker
22
ACHIEVEMENTS
Contribution to the « Smart-conveyor » project
Main achievements:
Interaction with other WGs:Wave propagation in structured materials
Nonlinearfunctionalities
Microsystems, integration
ModellingSystem architectureData processing
WP 2
WP 1
WP3
WP 4
WP 5
Design and fabrication of a monolithicmicro conveyor on silicon composed of:
A MEMS layer (thermal and independantmicro-actuators),
A CMOS Integrated Circuit :- micro-electronics (integrated
intelligence),- Micro-optical sensors for detection
and sorting of objects.
Overview of the conveying surface
A 12 Months project to integrate electronics
23
ACHIEVEMENTS
Examples of research Highlights
24
Adaptive Métacomposites: a structure equipped with 75 PZT patches shunted on resistive circuits and negative capacitances was tested in partnership with the aerospace industry. An attenuation of 10 dB on bending waves in the upper part of the plate has been obtained in a wide frequency band (125-5000 kHz)
Neuromorphic computers: a single delay architecture using a LiNbO3 modulator has achieved a breakthrough [Optics Express] noticed in a "Highlight" of [Nature Physics]. A 2nd demonstrator using a tunable laser [Phys. Rev. Lett.], was also distinguished by 2 "highlights" [Nature Photonics] & [Optics & Photonics Focus].
Micro & nano-sensors: a first SPR (Surface Plasmon Resonance) nomadic sensor with ultra-sensitive phase has been completed. A patent will be filed.
Functional materials: A method of surface texturing by femtosecond laser allowed definition of locally super-hydrophobic surfaces (industrial transfer in progress).Annual activity report 2012
of Labex ACTION
ACHIEVEMENTS
Key figures : Publications
25
Number of publications that mention the LABEX ACTION in 2013 = 30 (4 in 2012)
Cover page of « Physical Review Letters »2 August 2013 Volume 111, Issue 5"Space-time plot of an experimental chimera state in the dynamics of a delayed-feedback system »
In Nature Physics, Nature Photonics, Nano Letters, Optics Express, Scientific Reports, Journ. Euro. Optical Society, Physical Review Letters / A, Optics & Photonics Focus, Materials letters, nanoscale…
ACHIEVEMENTS
Key results (2012-2013) Distinctions obtained by the ACTION members
26
Médaille de bronzeCNRS INPPropagation d’impulsions lumineuses de forte puissance dans les fibres optiques
Bertrand Kibler
Médaille de bronzeCNRS INSISAcousto-optique, phoXonique
Sarah Benchabane
WP 2
WP 3
ERC Starting grantSWIFT : communication optique sans fil à l’échelle nano assistée par plasmons de surface
Alexandre Bouhelier
DEMO 5
ERC Starting grantPETAL : auto-polarisation de la lumière dans les fibres optiques
Julien Fatome
WP 3
DEMO 2 DEMO 3
ERC Starting grantNextphase:sources micro-ondes ultra stables
Yanne Chembo
WP 3DEMO 2
ERC Advanced grantMultiwave : étude de la physique des ondes scélérates en hydrodynamique et en optiqueMédaille d’argent CNRS
John Dudley
WP 3 WP 4
Several Junior & Senior fellows of:
Fabry deGramont 2012
Thibaut Sylvestre
WP 3DEMO 2
ACHIEVEMENTS
Education/Research:Chair of excellence ACTION (tenure track)
Objective : maintain / increase the research quality level of the Labex by recruiting top academic staff at international level 8 positions are expected on 8 years: 3 UFC, 1 ENSMM, 1 UTBM, 2 UB, 1 UTT
Eligibility conditions for applicants- Holding a PhD related to the job profile (outside from UFC, UB, UTT, UTBM)- For a French applicant: > 2 years of research experience abroad- For a foreign applicant: > 2 years of research experience outside the institution where the PhD work was performed.
Job Profile Assistant Professor tenure-track position (Enseignant –Chercheur Contractuel) A 3 year contract, renewable once if the scientific results are satisfactory, After 6 years, a permanent position will be offered depending on the results Base salary = MCF + bonus salary + 66% teaching exemption paid by Labex.
27
ACHIEVEMENTS
« Conception d'actionneurs et générateurs électriques millimétriques »
> Recruitment in progress
Education/Research:Chair of excellence ACTION (tenure track)
“Technology research” + other scientificskill linked to the Labex topics(mechanics, photonics, sensors, etc.).
2 job openings in 2013
Dr Ausrine BartasyteAssociate Prof. at Univ. LorraineChemist (specialist of PI MOCVD)
. PhD Grenoble INPG 2007 (best thesis)
. Post Doc at Oxford Univ. & LMGP
. 3 EU contracts & 1 ANR JC grant 2013
. Head of an international network
. 28 Journal papers, 5 Invited conferences
Links with:
WP1:Functionalmaterials
DEMO 3:Neuromorphicprocessor
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ACHIEVEMENTS
Education:Curriculum of the Master of Engineering (1/2)
« FIGURE, Formation en Ingénierie des Universités de Recherche »
4 Components
An innovative Master based on the international model that prepare students for the professional practice of engineering
Specialization50%
Pre requisites
20%
Personal and professional
skills20%
Minor scientific
disciplines10%
A 5-year Master
29
ACHIEVEMENTS
Curriculum of the Master of Engineering (1/2)Fostering new engineering practices
Smart structures and systemsS-CUBE• Mechanics, electronics, automatics, microtech. within smart structures or systems• Applications: transport, aerospace, renewable energy, health…
Photonics, micro/nanotechnologies, time-frequency• Photonics, micro/nanotechnologies, time-frequency, complex systems..• Applications: telecoms, health, aerospace.
Computing• ISL – System and software engineering • SID – Smart distributed systems
Energy H3E• Hydrogen-Energy & Energy Efficiency• Energy production & management.
CMI CMI
30
ACHIEVEMENTS
Education:ACTION Scholarships (Masters 1 et 2)
Launch of the call for proposals: 27/05/2013 Global budget: 26 163 €
Objective: Attract excellent French and foreign students within one of the masters of the UFC, UTT and UB, in direct connection with the founding laboratories ACTION
Selection criteria: Excellent academic results, Interest in the Labex topics, Willingness to pursue a PhD within one of the founding labs,
3 x M1 + 2 x M2 (18 314,1€) Mécanique et ingénieries PICS Photonique, TF… M2E2 Mécatronique, µsystèmes
1 x M2 (2 616,3€)M2 Science, Technologies et Santé Spécialité Optique et Nanotech.
2 x M1 sur 6 mois (5 232,6€)M1 Chimie-Physique-Nanosciences-Matériaux
Cc
Ludo
vic
God
ard/
UFC
Awardings:
31
ACHIEVEMENTS
Promotion and dissemination
French-Russian-German Laser Symposium 2013
Workshop “SMYLE” 12-13/09/13
GDR ondes
Thematic day (18/12/2013)
Workshop day (14/10/13)
DEMO 1 Adaptive metacomposite
DEMO 3
Sponsoring
Integrated monitoring of structures:Damage assessment of composite materials by acoustic emission
External events
SSI 2012 - Zurich
32
ACHIEVEMENTS
Participation du the H2020 EU roadmapsContribution to the SSI Strategic Research Agenda (SRA)
33
> Objective : promote Labex research objectives in the future EU CFPs and promote the Labex at EU level
Participation to EPoSS WGs (key technologies, health, energy, manufacturing, environment…)
Organisation of a workshop « Production Processes » at Besançon on 25/01/2013
Contribution to the writing of the SRA (roadmaps) and editor of the chapter « Process production for smart systems »
ACHIEVEMENTS
Valorization activities
Organization of thematic meetings addressing industrial attendees Participation to meetings with industry or technology networks / clusters
34
Thematic day (15/10/13)
DEMO 3
Euripides (12/02/13)Meet & Match (04/04/13)
ACHIEVEMENTS
Valorization : example of an interregional project« Smart composites », Health monitoring of composite structures
Objective: Identify, qualify and monitor in real time the damage that could affect the robustness of a composite structure (during production & operation)
Main issues: safety & energy saving
1st step of a larger project
Total budget: 420K€
Pioneer manufacturer of composite tanksTests in real conditions
World leader in railway paintings. Supply of UV resins
Design & fabrication of sensor chips
Development of dedicated electronicsComposite material
fabrication processIntegration of the sensor
Sensor definition & characterization
Coordination & project definition.Link with DEMO1
Thesis "Prediction of potential remaining fatigue organicmatrix composite structures from measurements of acoustic emissions'
35
III. Perspectives
PERSPECTIVES
New projects ? Environmental control by thought (coupling photonic crystals & neuromorphic processor)
Remote & real-time complexdata processing
Neuromorphic computer
Analysis of Brain activity
Control the wheel chair
Network of wireless sensors / actuators integrated into the patient's environment
Objective: to promote the autonomy of patients (especially disabled people)
Towards neuromorphicchips …
Photonic Optrodes
37
PERSPECTIVES
LABEX CFP 2014 More focused CFP based on a small number of priorities identified by each WG
Perspectives of new actions in 2014
Chair of excellence• An industrial chair expected at ICB with AREVA• Another chair expected at ICB in photonics in 2015
Trainings for engineers from industry• Define possible courses and customers• Promote by CNRS-Formation, CCI, competitive clusters, etc.
Specific internships with industrial partners• Start projects with an industrial partner at small cost :the
internships could be totally financed by the Labex ACTION
37
PERSPECTIVES
Next events
International contest onPronostic Health Management
End of 2013 Jan-March 14 April-June July-Sept Oct.-Dec.
Student conteston Neuromorphiccomputers
Thematic day #2 on SHM
Thematic meeting :« Active materials for value-addedapplications »
July 7-11, 2014
www.aim2014.orgCall on progress
MicronoraZoom: Micro mechatronics
Annual Forum
39
PERSPECTIVES
More information
www.labex-action.fr https://portail.labex-action.fr
2012 ACTIVITY REPORT
40
Thank you for your attentionMichel de Labachelerie, coordinator
Thanks to our financial partners: