pour savoir parler l'anglais excellent avec une ...pour savoir parler l'anglais excellent avec une...

Le Le © ® © ®

"Parcours "Parcours Magique"Magique"

( ( 18 heures d'étude de débutant à accompli 18 heures d'étude de débutant à accompli ))

pour savoir parler l'anglais pour savoir parler l'anglais avec une pronociation correcte avec une pronociation correcte et une grammaire correcte et une grammaire correcte

pour: Les élèves, les enseignants et les tuteurs. pour: Les élèves, les enseignants et les tuteurs. Tappez ici Tappez ici http://john-richardson-meadows.angelfire.comhttp://john-richardson-meadows.angelfire.com

par John Richardson MeadowsJohn Richardson Meadows

Si vous suivez les instructions, Si vous suivez les instructions, If you follow the instructions, If you follow the instructions,alors, avant 18 heures d’étude, alors, avant 18 heures d’étude, then, before 18 hours of study, then, before 18 hours of study, vous vous parlerezparlerez excellement excellement you you will speakwill speak excellently excellentlyl'anglais avec la grammaire l'anglais avec la grammaire the English with the grammar the English with the grammar et la prononciation correctes. et la prononciation correctes. and the pronunciation correct. and the pronunciation correct.

THE TEACHER FROM HELLTHE TEACHER FROM HELLInstructions: Votre manque de compétence nonobstant...

Your lack of competence not withstanding...Aussi vite que possible As fast as possible, en prononçant chaque lettre in pronouncing every letter, chaque combinaison spéciale de lettres every special combinaion of letters, et chaque mot and every word, sans hesitation without hesitation, écoutez listen, répétez repeat, et lisez à haute voix and read aloud, tout qui est ici all that is here, aussi bien que vous pouvez le faire as well as you can do it,le français the French, l’anglais the English, les instructions the instructions, the exemples les examples. tout all. N’essayez pas de mémoriser ce matériel. Do not try to memorize this material. Àvec chaque répétition with each repetition, votre prononciation your pronunciation, votre grammaire your grammar, et votre capacité and your capacity, à parler couramment, to speak fluently, s'augmenteront, themselves will augment.

PLUS IMPORTANTS QUE LA GRAMMAIRE SONT LES SONS MORE IMPORTANT THAN GRAMMAR ARE THE SOUNDS *

Les quatre sons de voix. The four sounds of voice (“â” fançais). (“e” français). (“é” français). (“iâ” français). ah uh eh ih

CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/TS6tSXSDXks CLICK< HERE Tous les autres sons de voix anglais sont faits de ces quatre sons.

All the other English sounds of voice are made of these four sounds.

Les deux sons de voix articulés (diphtongues) The Two Articulated Voice Sounds (diphthongs).

français: i = y = i'y = anglais: 1. y = ee français: où-où = anglais: oo-oo

Y = ee = y-y. W = oo-oo = ou-ou. We = ou-y. = oui. West = ou-este. = ouest. CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/O2K-L0inm5E CLICK HERE

Do not confuse these 2 sounds. Ne confondez pas ces 2 sons. (monotone i = ïâh). it. fit. Fist. is. if. in. bin. ill. (diphthong y = ee = y-y). ea t. f ee t. f ea st. ea se. br ie f. e ven. b ee n. ee l. - - ( y ou, hurr y )

Le son de "h" - The sound of "h" Le souffle, seul, sans son de vois, des poumons et de la gorge, suffisament fort que vous l’entendez.The breath, alone, without voice sound, from the lungs and the throat, sufficiently loud that you hear it. High < h-aille > = haut. He < h-iy > = il (un male) . Him < h-iy-âmme > = le, lui. (un male).

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Le son de "wh" - The sound of "wh" Le souffle, seul, sans son de vois, à travers les lèvres plissées rondes (comme pour siffler).The breath, alone, without voice sound, through the lips puckered round (as if to whistle).

What < wh'âtte > =That which < dthe-atte wh-iâtch > = ce que. sauf: "wh" suivi par "o" est prononcé "h". who = qui. whole = = entier.

xcept: "wh" followed by "o" is pronounced "h". (to, at, of) whom = = (à, de) qui.Le son de "J" - The sound of "J"

Commence le son de "J" avec l'avant de la langue fermement contre les "gencives" (juste derrière lesdents de devant supérieures (dje). Commence the sound of "J" with the front of the tongue firmly

against the "gums" (just behind the top front teeth (je). John . George .Les sons "th" et "the". The sound s "th" et "the".

Touchez le bout de la langue aux bords coupants des dents antérieures supérieures.Touch the tip if the tongue to the cutting edges of the top front teeth.

th: (sans voix). (On entend un coup de souffle. One hears a gust of breath.) with . the: (avec voix) (Avec la bout de la langue aux bords coupant des dents antérieures supérieurs,

dites: "de". With the tip of the tongue to the cutting edges of the front top teeth, say "de" .

Les 5 voyelles The 5 Vowels The five diphthongs the most utilized. Les cinq diphthongues les plus utlilsées

CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/RdV0iyRppZU CLICK HERE Les noms des lettres: A = aie-y. E = i-y. I = aille. O = eaux. U = i-ou. Prononciation anglaise: aie-ee ee-ee ah-ee uh-oo ee-oo Orthograhié du son: ae. ay. ay. ei. ey. eigh. ee. ea. y. I. ie. igh, uy. oe. owe. ue. eu. ew. you. Le son basique: â (all. am. as. at. awe ) . é (egg, et. ) ia (if. in. it.) o (of. off.) e (up. us.)

The Orthographic Code Le Code OrthographiqueLES 30 SONS D'ANGLAIS. THE 30 SOUNDS OF ENGLISH.

h wh W ah uh R eh ih ee oo the th B P M D T N L ch J Z S easu sh V F G K ng. CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/p4Xxcw5VVjE CLICK HERE

Les dix articulations The ten articulations SANS SON DE VOIX. WITHOUT SOUND OF VOICE.

CLIQUEZ Ici https://youtu.be/3V-XxBtSzQg CLICK HERE“hh” = le son d'une rafale de souffle

P hh . S ss . K hh . T hh . F hh . Th hh . Sh hh . Wh hh . Ch hh . H hh . Les dix articulations The ten articulations

AVEC SON DE VOIX- WITH SOUND OF VOICE. CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/p4Xxcw5VVjE CLICK HERE

"uh" (anglais) = "e" (francàis) ("h" = Le son de souffle) (Il ne fait pas le son de voix.)

b uh . z uh . g uh . d uh . v uh . the uh . easu uh . w uh . j uh . Pronociation français: be. ze. gue. de. ve. dthe. je. we. dje.

The Spelling L'orthographL’épellation est la partie la plus difficile de l’anglais. The spelling is the part the most difficult of the

English. Les étiudiants universiaires auront besoin d’un dictionnaire très épais. The univerity studentswill have need of a dictionary very thick. Et, il vous faut connaître l’ordre des lettres de l'alfabet.

And, you must know the order of the letters of the alphabet . The Alphabet L'alphabet

B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

TAPEZ ICI https://youtu.be/UAaHm8n-pPk CLICK HEREIl vous faut mémoriser l’alphabet. You must memorize the alphabet.

A = (aie). (ae, ai, ay, ei, eigh, ey.) B = (biy.) (bee. be. ...by.) C = (siy.) (see. sea. ...sy, ...cy.) D = (diy.) (dee. dea. ...dy.) E = (iy. y.) (ee. ea. ...y ...ie.) F = (effe.) (ef. eff.)

G = (djiy.) (gee. jee. jea, ...jy ...dgy.) H = (aie-t-ch.) (eitch. aitch.) I = (aille.) (ie. igh. uy. eye.)


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J = (djaie.) (jay. jai. jey.) K = (k'aie.) (Quai. Kay. Cay. Cai.) L = (elle.) (el. ell. elle.) M = (emme.) (em. im.) N = (enne.) (en. in. inn.) O = (eaux.) (o. oe. oh. ow, owe).

P = (piy.) (Pee. Pea. ...py.) Q = (ky-où.) (Queue. Cue. Cu...e. Kew.) R = (à'heure.) (ar. are.) S = (ess.) (ess. es.) T = (tiy.) (Tee. Tea. ...ty.) U = (y''où.) (ue, eu, you. ew. ewe. yoo. yu...e.)

V = (viy.) (vee, ...vy.) W = (da-bale y'où.) (double you.) X = (ex. eks.. (ex. eks.) Y = (où-aille.) (wy. wigh. wi...e.) Z = (ziy.) (zee. zea. ...zy.) ________ Chanson: de mémorisation: abcd - efg - hijk - lmnop - qr - st - u - v - wx – yz.

N’essayez pas de mémoriser ce qui suit. Rapidement, lisez à haute voix, une fois.Do not try to memorize the following. Rapidly, read aloud, once (one time). Les sons français = Les sons anglais (prononciation)Quand vous n'êtez pas sûr de la prononciation When you are not sure of the pronunciation: Pronounce:(entire consonant articulation) (artiulation consonantique entiere) and pronounce the vowels: a = â. e = é. i = ia. o= o. u = e. ue, ew = ou où you (votre choix. y = y. hh = coup de souffle sans voix ae. ai. ay. ei. eigh. ey. = aie . ate, ait, eight = aite hh . a = â. at = atte hh . ao = â-eau . au, aw = (ow) = â-où. ee. ea. ...y. ...ie. = iy . ete, eet, eat= ite hh . eo = iy-eux ou é-eau . et = ette hh . ea = é-a ou y . I. ie. igh. uy. eye. = aille . ite, ight = aille-t hh . it = iâ-t hh . io. yo = iy-eau . ia = iy-â . o. oe. oh. ow, owe. = eau. ote = haute hh . ot = aute hh . oa = eau-â . oi = oy = eau-iy . ue. eu. you. ew. ewe. yoo. yu...e. = y''où . ute = iy-oùte hh ou oute hh . ua = ou-â ou y-ou-â . u = e . uo = ou-e-eau ou y-ou-e-eau . up = e- p hh . us = e-sss. ou iy-ou-ss ou iy-ou-ze ut = e-t hh . ua = ou-â ou iy-ou-â . wa = ou-ou-â . wi = ou-ou-iah . we = ou-ou-é ou ou-ou-iy . wo = ou-ou-eau ou ou-ou-e . woe = ou-ou-eau. woo = où-où-où ou ou-ou-e . wy = ou-oo-aille . wu = oo-oo-e . xy... = z . ...xy = éksy . ph = f hh . kn = ne . qu = kw . mb = me . sh = ch hh . bt = t hh . ch = tch hh . sch = sc = sk hh . wh = (suffle ) . reed, read [présent) = heure-iy-de . bird = beurre-de . red . read [passé] = Heure-é-adde. r, ur, ...ir, ...er, wr = (heure) . er... err.. = (é-heure) . the (dth-e) . ear, ir... (i-heure) . leed, lead (présent) (li-y-de) . lead ( metal ), led [ passé ] = lédde . says = séze . said = sédde. it = (i-âtte hh ) . over = eaux-v'heure . on = àu-ne . one = ou-ànne . tot = tâute hh . tat = tâte hh . pot = pâute hh . pote = pote hh . too. two. to. 2 = tout. tu'ou . often = au-f-t'un-ne . offer = àu-f-heure . word = ou-heure-de . ward = ou-â-heure-de . does = de-e-z. under = Un-d'heure, e-ne-d'heure . heard. herd. = hh'heure-de. wind ( bobiner) = o u-aille-ne-de . wind ( vent ) = ou- iyne-de.

H = ( souffle sans vois ) . Hat (hh-âttehh). Hate (hh-aie-thh). Has (hh-azze). He (hh-iy). Her (hh-heure). Hit (hh-iâtehh). Heat (hh-iy-thh). Hot (hhh-hôttehh). Hotel (hh-eau-t-elle).Home (hh-eau-me). (Ha. He. Hi. Ho. Hu.). Hut (hh-e-thh.) Hug (hh-e-gue). Huge (hh-y-où-dje). Hurry (hh-heure-iy). S = ( sifflement sans voix ) sss . Hiss (hh-i-sss). This (dthe-isss). History (hh-isss-t'eau-ry). List (lias ss-t hh ) . L isten (lisse-enne). s = zzz . (son de voix, bourdement). His (hhh-iaze). These (dthe-y-zzz). Busy (Biâ-ziy).

A = é-i, aie, ait . ae, ai, aigh, ay, ei, eigh, ey ( aie ). A te, Eight (aie-itte hh ). Bay (baie). Paid (p'aie-de). a = à . "a" = (un, une ) . At (âtte hh ) . Am (amme). An (anne). Add (adde). As (azze). Ass (Asss). E (i-y) = ee, y. Be, bee (biy). He (hhh-iy). Me (miy). Pee, Pea (piy.) Tea, Tee (tiy). See, Sea (siy). Fee (fiy). Knee (niy). She (ch'iy). = We (oùi). e = é, et , est . Head ( h-édde ). Hen (h-énne). Pet = (pétte hh ). Set (cétte hh ). Debt (détte hh ). e = e. Her (h-heure). Heard, Herd (h-heure-de). Fer=Fir=Fur ( f-heure ). I = aille . I, ie, igh, uy, eye : My (m'aille). Try ( tr'aille). Dime (d'aille-me). Sigh (sss'âille). Buy (b'aille). i = ia. It (i-âtte hh ). In (i-ânne). If (i-âffe hh ). Is (i-âzze). Bin (bi-ânne). Dim (di-âmme). Hit (hi-âtte hh ). O = e-eau. eau . O, oh, oe, ow, owe, ough, au. Bow. Coe. Dough, Doe. Go. Low. Mow. No. Sew, Sow, So. o = où-ou. . oo, ou, où, ue, ew To, Too, Two . Boo. Coo. Do. Doo, Who. Whom. Lew. Rue. Sue. ou = â-où. out. doubt. loud. mouse. roust . south. o = o . bought, cot, dot, faught, not, pot, rot, U = y'où . you, eu, ue, ew, ewe. -- youth, beauty, cute, duty, few, hue, huge, new, queue tune. u = e . up . us. bud. cup. fuss. gust. hut. must. such. touch. under. lumber. Y = aille . By (b'aille). Cry (kr'aille). Dye. Die. (d'aille). Guy (g'aille). Hy (h'aille). Lie. Lye. (l'aille). My (m'aille). Try (tr-aille). Why (whhh-aille). Y (ee) = Y . you (y-ou). hurry (h-heure-y) . bay (b-aie-y). day (d-aie-y). yes (i-esse). yi (i-iah). yo (io). eo, io. (y-eau ). yu (i-e).. baby (b-aie-b-y). “R” " ( heure = r, ur, w r , rh, er, ...ir ". ) ( "ir..." = "i-heure.' ) ( " err ..." = aire." ) "Th" t hh. (souffle seul). "The" d hh- e (avec son de voix) : "ch" = tch hh . “sh” = ch hh . “Ough” = "eau". "ing” = "ign". "N" = "ne" . "M" = "me". "pat" = "patte hh ." "Wh" "What." "Where." "Why." "When." "Which." "Whether." "Wh + O" "who" = "hoo". "whole" = "hole". "whom" = "hoom"


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La lettre "u" (y'où) anglaise est prononcée comme la letter "e" française (Ø = Ə) (up, us, bun, done, fun, gun, honey, Monday, none, run, sun = son, ton = tun, under, ugly, one = won, ultimate.) Mais, quand la lettre "u" est avec une autre voyelle But, when the letter "u" is with another vowel: (vos choix : dual (dyou-alle) ou (du-alle). due (d'où) ou (dy'où). eu, ue, ew. = y'où. oo = où. suit = (soute) ou syoute) . suite (su-wyte) . duo (du-eau) ou (dyou-eau) . La lettre "I" (" aille" ) de "it" "in" "if" "is" etc. est prononcé " ïâh. " (pas comme "y").

...ed ("passé" ou "participe") (prononcé “de”) Suivant les sons de voix: (a, b, e, g, i, j, l, m, n, o, r, the, u, v, w, y, z.)

tatahed. bobbed. freed. bugged. badged. called. gummed.dunned. slowed. starred. bathed, glued. proved, sawed, buzzed. (buzze-de) (etc.)

(prononcé “edde”) Suivant les sons de t (sans voix) et d (avec voix ) : started. corded. parted. boarded. knotted. loaded. seated. afforded. (par-tedde) (etc.)

(prononcé “t”) Suivant les son sans voix: (ch, f, k, p, s, sh, x, th.) searched, stuffed. parked. stopped. passed. pushed. boxed. (serre-ch-'t) (etc.)

...s et ...es (noms pluriels ou "présent simple") (prononcé “z”) Suivant les sons de voix: (a b, d, e, g, i, l, m, n, o, r, u, v, w. y, the.)

bananas. bobs. birds. fees. bugs. cries. calls. gums. (banana-zz) (etc.)buns. foes, cows. stars. clues. stoves, saws. bays, bathes. (baie-the-zz).

(prononcé “éz”) Suivant s, z, j, ch, sh, x : busses (be-sezze). buzzes (be-zezze). badges. searches. pushes. boxes.

(prononcé “ss”) Suivant les sons sans voix: (c.f.k.p.t.th.) stuffs. parks. stops. parts, paths, baths (stuffe-sss) (parke-sss) (etc.)

The Numbers Les chiffres TAPEZ ICI https://youtu.be/tc6QGh0gAWg CLICK HERE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 20 30 50

100 - 1,000 – 1,000,000 - 1,000,000,000 - 1,000,000,000,000 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine

ten eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty thirty fifty one hundred - one thousand - one million - one billion - one trillion

1st = First. 2nd =Second. 3rd = Third. 4th---10,000th = ("th" - - - Fourth to Ten Thousandth.) 1. One. Won. 2. Two. To. Too. 4. Four. For. Fore. 8. Eight. Ate. (anglais : 1,000 = français : 1000)

Votre accent. Your accent. Prononce le son de chaque lettre et de chaque combinaison spéciale de lettres. Pronounce the sound of each letter and of each special combination of letters. Il n’y a pas de lettres silencieuses en l'anglais. There are no silent letters in the English. Chaque lettre, et chaque combinaison spéciale de lettres, indiquent l’un des trente sons de l’anglais. Each letter and each special combination of letters indicate one of the thirty sounds of English. Prononce les syllabes “consonne-voyelle-consonne" lorsque c’est possible. Pronounce the syllables "consonant-vowel-consonant" when this is possible. Dedans les mots, connecte les sons à la liaison. Within the words connect the sounds with liaison. Ne connecte pas les mots à la liaison. Do not connect the words with liaison. Articule entièrement le dernier son de chaque mot. Articulate the last sound of each word. Si tu ne prononces pas tous les sons des lettres etde toutes les combinaisons de lettres If thou pronounseth not all the sounds of the letters and of all thecombinations of letters, ou si tu relies les mots et les phrases à la liaison or if thou relayeth the words and sentences with liaison, tes déclarations peuvent devenir des babillages dénués de sens thy statements may become meaningless babbles devoid of sense. Si vous n’articulez pas, si vous ne faitespas l’aspiration, ou si vous reliez les mots avec la liaison, ce que vous dites peut se confondre pour devenir le babillage insensé. If you do not articulate, if you do not make the aspiration, or if you connect words with the liaison, that which you say can itself confound to become the senseless babble.

Les 21 mots les plus utilisés. The 21 words the most utilized. Votre manque de compétence nonobstant, lisez à haute voix, le français et l'anglais. Your lack of competence not withstanding, read aloud, the French and the English.

Am = suis. Is= est. Are = sommes. êtes. sont. Was = fus. fut. Were = fûmes, fûtes. furent.Do = fais. faisons. faites. font. One does = On fait. Did = fis, fit, f îmes. fîtes. firent.

Have = ai, avons, avez, ont. Has = a. Had = eus. eut. eûmes. eûtes. eurent. Can = peux, peut, pouvons, pouvez, peuvent. Could = pus, put, pûmes, pûtes, purent.May = peut-etre. Might = pourrait-être. Will = veux, veut, voulons, voulez, veulent.


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Would = voulus, voulut, voulûmes, voulûtes, voulurent. Must = faut. faille.Should = Ought to = dois, doit, devons, devez, doivent. Shall = Will = (indiquer le futur).

CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/Gc5UazpbzfU CLICK HEREPour poser une question ou faire une déclaration négative, il vous faut utiliser l'un de ces 21 mots.

To pose a question, or to make a negative statement, you must use one of these 21 words. Seulement ces 21 mots peuvent inverser "sujet-verbe» en "verbe-sujet».

Only these 21 words can reverse "subject-verb" to "verb -subject.

Pronouns (Subjects. Objects.)I (am. was.) = Je (suis. fus.) Me = Me. Moi. He (is. was.) = Il (un male ) (est. fut.)

Him = Le. Lui. (un male) . She (is. was.) = Elle (une femele) (est. fut.) Her = La. Lui. Elle. (une femele). One (is. was.) = Un. Une. On (est. fut.) (la personne imaginaire que

represente tout le monde.) It (is. was.) . une chose, ou une animal ou un bébé le sexe duquel est inconnu). = Il, elle (est. fut.) et (le, la, lui) . You (are. were.) = Vous (êtes. Fûtes.)

We (are. were.) = Nous (sommes. Fûmes.) Us = Nous . (à nous, de nous, pour nous, avec nous, etc.) They (are. were.)) = Ils. Elles (sont. Furent) . Them = Les. Eux. Leur .

Premier exercice concerté First Concerted Exercise Lorsque vous avez maîtrisé les structures des phrases When you have mastered the structures of the phrases, qui peuvent être faites avec ces trois verbes that can be made with these three verbs, vous avez maîtrisé les structure des phrases de tous les verbes anglais you have mastered the structures of the phrases of all the English verbs.

Votre manque de compétence nonobstant: É coutez, répétez et lisez à haute voix, trois fois.

CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/nwAf5bld6n0 CLICK HEREQue l'on soit. = That one be. On est. = One is. On n'est pas. = One is not. Est-on? = Is one? On est en train d'être. = One is being. On est en train de faire. = One is doing. On est en train d'avoir. = One is having. On est destiné à être. = One is to be. On est destiné à faire. = One is to do. On est destiné à avoir. = One is to have. On est fait ou faite. = One is done. On est eu ou eue. = One is done. On fait. =One does. On ne fait pas. = One does not do. Fait-on? = Does one do? On a. = One has. On a une chose. = One has a thing. On n'a pas une chose. = One does not have a thing. One has not a thing. A-t-on une chose. = Does one have a thing? Has one a thing? On a été. = One has been. On n'a pas été. = One has not been. A-t-on été. = Has one been? On a fait. = One has done. On n'a pas fait. = One hasnot done. A-t-on fait. = Has one done? On a eu. = One has had. On n'a pas eu. = One has not had. A-t-on eu? = Has one had? Il lui faut être. = One has to be. One must be. Il ne lui faut pas être. = One does not have to be. Lui faut-il être? = Does one have to be? Must one be? Il lui faut faire. = One has to do. One must do. Il ne lui faut pas faire. = One does not have to do. Lui faut-il faire? = Does one have to do? Must one do? Il lui faut avoir.= One has to have. One must have. Il ne lui faut pas avoir. = One does not have to have. Lui faut-il avoir? Does one have to have? Must one have? Did do. = Did.Did go. = went. Did see. = Saw. Did run. = Ran. Did drink. = Drank. Did have. Had. Did speak. = Spoke. Did hear.= Heard. Did listen. = Listened. Si l'on était. = If one were. Pouvoir = can, could. Peut-être. = May. Might. Devoir. = Should. Ought. Vouloir. = Will. Would.

Pour indiquer l'avenir: "Will" + Subjonctif (la plus simple conjugaison du verbe).Le même pour tous les sujets et tous les verbes. The same for all the subjects and all the verbs.

Will be. = serai, sera, serons, serez, serent. Will do. = ferai, fera, ferons, ferez, ferent. Will have = aurai, aura, aurons, aurez, aurent. Will go = irai, ira, irons, irez, iront.

Le Subjonctif = The Subjunctive SUPPOSITION (imagination)

La plus simple conjugaision du verbe. The simplest conjugation of the verb. Examples : be = sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient. fusse, fût, fussions, fussiez, fussent.

do =fasse, fassions, fassiez, fassent. fisse, fît, fissions, fissiez, fissent.have = aie, ait, ayons, ayez, aient. eusse, eût, eussions, eussiez, eussent

Pour indiquer suggestion, idée, notion, concept et possibilité d’action ou d'état imaginé. To indicate suggestion, idea, notion, concept and possibility of action or of state imagined.

Chaque verbe a une seule conjugaison subjunctive. Each verb has one sole subjunctive conjugation.Elle est le même mot pour tous sujets. It is the same word for all subjects.

Cet un mot anglais remplace plusieurs mots français. This one English word replaces several French words.

Ce mot est utilisé dans la construction des phrases subjonctives (Que tous do.) simple present (Je,vous, nous et ils do.) le passé (Tous did do.) l'avenir (Tous will do.) le conditionnel (Tous would do.)


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l'imperatif (Do!), l'infinitif (to do.) pouvoir (Tous can do. Tous could do.) devoir (Tous should do.)peut-être (Tous may do . Tous might do .) falloir (Tous must do . On has to do . D'qutres have to do .)

Ce même mot, le subjunctif de verbe, est le "simple présent" pour les sujets "Je", "Vous", "Nous", "Ils", "Elles", "personnes" et "choses", mais pas pour "On", "Il", "Elle", "une seule personne", ni "une seule chose", qui ajoutent la lettre "s". This same word, the sunjunctive, is the "simple present" for thesubjects "I", "You", "We" and "They", but not for "One", "He", "She", "It", "a sole person" nor "a sole thing", which add the letter « s » .

Examples: I do = Je fais. You do = Vous faites. We do = Nous faisons. Ils font = They do.One does = On fait. He does = Il fait. She does = Elle fait. A person does. A thing does.

Choisissez quelques mots à retenir consciemment Chose a few words to remember consciously, et construisez vos phrases anglais (gramaticalement) and construct your English phrases (grammatically), exactement comme vous construisez vos phrases français exactly as you construct your French phrases. Lisez à haute voix pour stocker les autres phrases inconsciemment Read aloud to store the other phrases unconsciosly, pour leur rappel ultérieur for their later recall.

Le même mot "subjonctif" pour tous sujets – The same "subjunctif" word for all subjects. That all do. That all may do.= Que tous fasse, fassions,fassiez, fassent,

That all do. That all might do. = Que tous fisse, fît, fissions, fissiez, fissent . Le "presént simple" pour: Je, Vous, Nous, Ils, Elles. The Present simple for: I, You, We, They.

I do. = Je fais. You do. = Vous faites. We do. = Nous faisons. They do. = Ils font. Elle font. People do. = Des gens font. Things do. = Des choses font. Le "presént simple" pour: Il, Elle, Une personne, Une chose. The Present simple for: I, You, We, They.

One does. = On fait. He does = Il fait. She does. = Elle fait. It does. = Il fait. Elle fait. A person does. = Une personne fait. A thing does. = Une chose fait.

TAPPEZ ICI https://youtu.be/HcFQXjlKYXs TAP HEREmove (meuve). place (place). eat (mange). weigh (pèse). concede (concède). cast (jette). model (modele). create (crée). pay (paie). end (finisse). finish (termine). go (aille). hold (tienne). acquire (acquière). cover (couvre). gather (rassemble). attack (assaille, attaque). fail (echoue). boil (bouille). sleep (dorme). run (coure). die (meure. serve (serve). flee, escape (fuie). hear (oie entende). lay (pose, mette). rest (reste, repose). remain, stay (reste). say (dise). see (voie). receive (reçoive). know(connaisse). know how (sache). owe (doive). rain (pleuve). value (apprécie, vaille). want (veuille, désire). will (veuille, volonté). sit (assoie, siée). render (rende). supercede (sursoie). take (prenne). beat (batte). hit (frappe). put (pose, mette). paint (peigne). join (joigne). fear, dread (craigne). vanquish (vainque). pull (tire). please (plaise). give birth (accouche). can (puisse). grow (croîsse). believe (croie). drink (boive). close (ferme). conclude (conclue). absolve (absolve). sew (couse). grind (moule). follow (suive). live (vive). read (lise). laugh (rie). write (écrive). cook (cuise)

That I be. = Que je sois. That he be. = Qu'il soit. That she be. = Qu'elle soit. That it be. = Qu'il soit. That you be. = Que vous soyez. That we be. = Que nous soyons. That they be. = Qu'ils soient .

Soyez-vous fort ou soyez-vous faible, vous devez escalader la montagne. Be you strong or be you weak, you should climb the mountain.

Quand seul, : commande: Eat ! Mange ! Mangez ! Look ! = Regarde ! Regardez ! Quand avec "Do": polite : Do eat. = Mangez, je vous en pris, s'il vous plait.

Parlons ! = Let's speak ! ( Let us speak !) . Chantons ! = Let's sin g ! ( Let us sing !). etc. Heaven do that you might succeed ! = Le ciel fasse que vous puissez réussir !

I seek a dog that may have blue eyes. = Je cherche un chien qui aie des yeux bleus. I seek a dog that has blue eyes. = Je cherche un chien qui a des yeux bleus.

I sing. = Je chante. That I may sing. = Que je chante. That I might sing. = Que je chantasse.Realité : One does. = On fait. That one does. = Qu'on fait.

I maginaire : That one do. = Qu'on fasse. That I do. = Que je fasse. Que je fais Do not be. = Ne sois pas. Do not do. = Ne fasse pas. Do not have. = N'aie pas.

That all be. Que (tous) be, do, have, move, place, eat, weigh, concede, etc. That all not be , not do , not have , not move, not place , not eat, not weigh , not concede , etc.

Be something, somewhere, somehow. = Soyez quelque chose, quelque part, de quelque maniére.Do not be something, somewhere, somehow. Ne soyez rien, ni part, ni de quelque maniére.

Be being = Sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient en train de être extraordinaire, temporaire, imaginaire.Be doing. = Sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient: en train de faire. Do not be doing.

Be done. = Sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient: fait, faits, faite, faites. Do not be done. Be having. = Sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient: en train d'avoir, de prendre, de tenir. Do not be having.

Be had. = Sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient: eu, eus, eue, eues. Do not be had. . Sauf “be”, elle est le même mot qui est appellé “le présent simple”, mais seulement pour les sujets Je, Vous, Nous, Ils et Elles, des personnes et des choses. Except “be”, it is the same word which is


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called “the simple present”, but soley for the subjects I, You, We, They, persons and things.Je fais. = I do. Que je fasse. = That I do. Vous faites. = You do. Que vous fassiez. = That you do. .

Elle n'est pas le “simple present” pour les sujets: Un, Une, On, Il, Elle, une personne, ni une chose. It is not the “simple present” for the subjects: One, He, She, one person, nor one thing. Le “simple present” des sujets Une, Un, On, Il, Elle, une personne, ou une chose, ajoute la lettre “ s ”. The “simple present” of the subjects One, He, She, It, a person, or a thing, adds the letter “s”. Il fait. = He does. Qu'il fasse. = That he do. Elle va. = She does. Qu'elle aille. = That she go.

Ni quand elle est “subjonctif”, ni quand elle est “simple present” : Elle n'indique pas le temps.Neither when it is “subjunctive, nor when it is “simple present” : it does no t indicate the time.

Pour indiquer le temps, ajoutez des mots: maintenant, ajourd'hui, demain, toujours, etc. To indicqtethe time, add some words: now, today, tomorrow, always, etc. Pour indiquer le present, utilisez le

"présent imparfait" To indicate the present use the " present continuing. I am doing. You are reading. We are searchng. They are singing. (...ing) (en train de...)

L e "PRÉSENT SIMPLE" pour "on" "un" "une" "il" "elle" "une personne" "une chose" The "SIMPLE PRESENT" for "one" "he" "she" "it" "a person" "a thing"

CLIQUEZ ICI https://youtu.be/9dRh2_SmvlpA CLICK HERE (Ces mots ne sont pas des “subjonctifs. Ces mots aussi n'indiquent pas "quand".

He does. She has. A thing moves. It places. A person eats. weighs concedes casts models creates paysends finishes goes holds acquires covers gathers attacks fails boils sleeps runs dies serves flees escapes hears lays rests remains says sees receives knows owes rains values wants wills sits renders supercedes takes beats hits puts paints joins fears dreads vanquishes pulls pleases births could grows believes drinks closes concludes absolves sews grinds follows lives reads laughs writes cooks.

1. L'un seul subjonctif de chaque verbe est pour tous sujets: Je, vous, nous, il, elle, ills, elles, une personne, des personnes, une chose, des choses. The one sole subjunctive of each verb is for all subjects: I, you, we, he, she, it, a person, persons, a thing, things. Que je sois. = That I be. Que tous fassiez. = That all do. Que tous aviez. = That all have. Que je bouge. = That I move. Que vous bougez. = That you move. Qu'ils bougent. = That they move. 2. Le "modal" est toujours suivi par un "subjonctif". The "modal" is always followed by a subjunctive. Can move. Could move. Will move. Would move. Shall move. Should move. Ought to move. Must move. 3. Le même mot est le deuxième mot du "infinitif". The same word is the second word of the infinitive. to be. to do. to have. etc. 4. Le subjonctif, quand seul, est une commande: Mangez! = Eat! Allez! = Go! É cutez = Listen. 5. Sauf "be", le subjonctif d'un verbe (do, have, speak, etc.) est le même mot qui est le "faux" "simple present" qui indique seulement l'action (sans indiquer le moment), et seulement pour les sujets: je, vous, nous, ils, elles, des personnes, des choses. Except "be", the subjunctive of a verb is the same word that is the "false" "simple present" that incates soley the action (without indicating the moment) I move. You move. We move. They move. I run. You run. We run. etc. Mais, il ne dit pas "quand". But, itdoes not say "when". I do. You have. We move. They place. People eat. Things weigh. All concede. 6. Le subjonctif avec la lettre "s" ajoutée est le "faux" "simple present" pour les sujets: on, il, elle, l'un, l'une, une personne, une chose. The subjunctive with the letter "s" added is the "false" "simple persent" for the subjects: one, il, elle, one, a person, a thing. One moves. She moves. He moves. It moves. A person moves. A thing moves. Mais, il ne dit pas "quand". But, it does not say "when". Le faux "présent simple". The false "simple present".

Sauf "être" les verbes anglais ont deux conjugaisons du "jamais-présent".Except "to be" the English verbs have two conjugaisons of the " ever-present".

Les deux conjugaisons mal nommées " simple présente", des verbes d’action, n’indiquent pas "quand" l’action se déroule. The two conjugations misnamed "present simple", of the verbs of action, do not indicate "when" the action itself occurs. Ils indiquent seulement que l’action se déroule, parfois. They indicate only that the action itself occurs, sometime. Pour indiquer"quand", To indicate "when", il vous faut ajouter des mots, you must add words, tels que such as: "maintenant" "now", "aujourd’hui","today", "demain""tomorrow", "quand grand-mère arrive" "when Grandmother arrives", etc. etc. do - does. speak - speaks. think - thinks. sing - sings. ________________________________________________

Alors que la lettre "s" à la fin d’un nom indique que le sujet est plus d’une personne ou plus d'une chose, le "s" à la fin d’une conjugaison "simple présent" indique que le sujet est l'une personne ou l'une chose. Whereas the letter "s" at the end of a noun indicates that the subject is more than one person or one thing, the "s" at the end of a conjugation "simple present" indicates that the subject is one person or one thing. Do. Does. - Have Has. - Run. Runs. - Speak. Speaks. - Call. Calls. Etc.


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Le vrai présent. The true present. Je suis. = I am. On est. = One is. Il est. = He is. Elle est. = She is. Il est, elle est. = It is.

Une personne est. = A person is. Une chose est. = A thing is. Nous sommes. =We are. Vous êtes. = You are. Ils sont. Elles sont. = They are.

The "present progressive". Le "présent imparfait" Le vrai présent (en continuation). The true present (in continuation).

The "present progressive". Le "présent imparfait" (en train de...) En train de se dérouler. (français "... ant " = anglais "... ing" )

I am being. I am doing. I am having.One is sitting. One is standing. One is walking.

Others are speaking. Others are eating . Others are sleeping. For all the verbs of action and movement, this is the normal manner to indicate that you are

speaking of the action or movement that is taking place, now, in the present.Pour tous les verbes d'action ou de mouvement, c’est la manière normale pour indiquer que vous êtes

en train de parler d'une action ou un mouvemen qui se deroule maintent, dans le présent. Les verbes de l’intellect (penser, espérer, souhaiter, vouloir, aimer, haïr, croire) et des sens (sentir, voir, entendre, sentir par le nez, goûter) sans "ing" et sans mots ajoutés, indiquent "maintenant", et "pour toujours", etc. The verbs of the intellect (think, hope, wish, want, love, hate, believe, etc,) (and of the senses (feel, see, hear, smell, taste) without “ing” and without added words , indicate “now” a nd “forever”.

Replace these gerunds with other gerunds. Remplacez ces gérondifs par d’autres gérondifs . I am being. = Je suis en train de me faire (temporaire, imaginaire ou extraordinaire). I am doing. = Je suis en train de faire. One is singing. = On est en train de chanter. He is going. Il est en train d'aller. She is looking. = Elle est en train de regarder. It is falling. = Il est en train de tomber. We are writing. = Nous sommes en train de écrire.

You are thinking. = Vous êtes en train de penser.mouvant. émouvant = moving. plaçant = placing. mangeant = eating. pesant = weighing. concédant = conceding. jetant = casting. modelant = modeling. créant = creating. payant = paying. moulant = grinding. sentant = sensing. finissant = finishing. allant = going. tenant = holding. acquérant = acquiring. couvrant = covering. chutant = falling. rendant = rending. prenant = taking. peignant = painting. assaillant = assailling. attaquant =attacking. bouillant =boiling. dormant = somnolant = sleeping. donnant par la main. = handing. manipulatant = handling. mourant = dying. servant = serving. fuyant = fleeing. écoutant = hearing. gisant = lying. restant = resting = remaining. reposant = reposing. recevant = receiving. sachant = knowing. devant =owing. pleuvant = raining. valant = valuing. voulant = wanting. willing. asseyant = sitting. battant = beating. mettant =putting. joignant = joining. vainquant = vanquishing. tirant = pulling. naissant = birthing. donnant = giving, croissant = growing. croyant =believing. buvant =drinking. fermant = closing. concluant = concluding.absolvant = absolving. cousant = sewing. suivant = following. vivant = living. lisant =reading.disant = saying. riant = laughing. écrivant = writing. confisant = canning. cuisant = cooking.

Le "gérondif" (participe de "continuation") (imparfait) peut agir comme huit choses.The "gerunde (pariciple of "continuation") (imperfect) can act as eight things.

Example: "Running" ("courant") = " l'action de courir ". 1. Un nom-sujet a noun-subject : Running is tiring. = To run is fatiging. = The running is tiring. Courant (l'action de courir) est fatiguant. The running was tiring. = L'action de courir fut fatiguant. 2. Un nom-objet-direct a noun-direct-object : [I like running . = I like to run. = J'aime l'action de courir.] I liked running. I liked the running. I liked to run. = Je aimai l'action de courir.3. Un nom-objet-indirect noun-indirect-object : He gave running some consideration. = Il donna à l'action de courir de la considération.] 4. Un objet d'une préposition an object of a preposition [By, In or Upon running. = En courant.] 5. Un adjectif an adjective [The running boy. = Le garçon qui court.] ou ( Le garçon courant. ) 6. Un adverbe an adverb [The boy arrived, running. = Le garçon arriva, en courant.] 7. Un appositif an appositive. [The running boy, running, arrives, arrived, has arrived, had arrived and will arrive. = Le garçon qui court, en courant, arrive, arriva, a arrivé, eut arrivé, et arrivera.] 8. Un verbe a verb [The boy is running. = Le garçon est en train de courir.] The boy was running.= Le garçon fut en train de courir. = Le garçon courait. The boy has been running. = Le garçon a éte en train de courir. The boy will be running. = Le garçon sera en train de courir.]



Les 10 ModalsModal = same word for every subject. Modal = même mot pour chaque sujet.

can. could. shall = will. would. may. might. should = ought to. must. Subjunctive = same word for every subject. Subjunctif = même mot pour chaque sujet.

be. do. have. move. place. weigh. concede. cast. model. create. ETC. Suivant chaque modal il y a une conjugaison subjontive.

Following each "modal" there is a subjunctive conjugation.

Pour tous les sujets (for all the subjects)Remplacez “ be ” avec quelconque autre subjonctif.

Remplacez les “modals” l'un par l'autrecan be. = peux être. peut-être. pouvons être. pouvez être. peuvent être.

could be. = pus être. put être. pûmes être. pûtes être. purent être. pourrais être. pourrait être. pourrions être. pourriez être. pourraient être.

shall be. = will be. = serai, sera, serons, serez, seront. (condidional: would be. = serais, serait, serions, seriez, seraient.

(passé: v oulus être. voulut être. voulûmes être. voulûtes être. voulurent être. may be. = sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient. (peut-être)

might be. = fusse, fût, fussions, fussiez, fussent. (peut-être) should be. = ought to be= dois être. doit être. devons être. devez être, doivent être.

Must be. = Has to be. Have to be. = faut être. Fallut être = had to be. Le mot “Must ” n'a pas une conjugaison “passé”

I can be. = Je peux être. Can I be? = Puis-je être? I can not be. = Je ne peux pas être. Sauf “am”, “is” et “are” qui indiquent le vrai presént, pour indiquer "le présent" (en utilisent le “subjonctif, ou le “simple present”) il vous faut ajouter les mots "maintenant","aujourd'hui", etc. Except “am”, “is” and “are” which indicate the true present, for to indicate "the present" (in utlizing the

“subjunctive” or the “simple present”), you must add the words "now", "today", etc. Example: Go = aille, allions, alliez, aillent, vais, allons, allez, vont. (toujours, de temps à temps,

souvant, habituallement: We go. You go. They go. I go. They go. One goes. That one go. f

FuturSimple. Normal. : will = shall (votre choix). Will + subjonctif = shall + subjonctif . will be = shall be = serai, sera, serons, serez, seront. will do = shall do = ferai, fera, ferons, ferez, feront. will have = shall have = aurai, aura, aurons, aurez, auront. Le s même s mot s pour tous les sujets. Futur destiné (par rendez-vous ou par planifiction) I am to be. = Je suis destiné à être. One is to be. = On est destiné à être. Others are to be. = D'autres sont destinés à être. Futur enroute (Présent imparfait): I am, One is, Other are - - - going to be. ( en train d'aller être). Faux présent" (parfois, toujours, etc.): I go, One goes, Others go - - - to be = (dans le but d'être. ) Ni l'un ni l'autre de ces quatre formes indique "plus tôt" que l'autre. Ils sont simplement vos choix pourindiquer le futur. Neither the one nor the other of these four forms indicate "sooner' than the other. They are simply your choices to indicate the future.

The "Simple Past" : Tous le verbes, sauf "être", ont l'une conjugaison "passé simple", ce qui indique chaque moment avant maintenant, et qui va avec tous les sujets. All verbs, except "to be" have the oneconjugation "simple past", that which indicates each moment before now, and which goes with all the subjects. went = allai, alla, allâmes, allâtes, allèrent. did = fis, fit, fîmes, fîites firent. had = eus eut, eûmes, eûtes, eurent. Ëtre (passé) = was = fus. fut. were = fûmes. fûtes. furent.

Simple Past Chaque moment avant maintenant. moved. placed. weighed. conceded. cast. modeled. created. paid. ground. sent. finished. went. held. acquired. covered. gathered. assailed. attacked. failed. boiled. slept. ran. died. served. fled. heard. lay. rested. remained. received. saw. knew. owed. rained. valued. wanted. willed. sat. seated. superseded. fell. rendered. took. gave. beat. put. painted. joined. feared. vanquished. pulled. pleased. birthed. grazed. grew. believed. drank. closed. . sewed. concluded. absolved. followed. lived. read. said. laughed. wrote. canned. cooked. was, were. - - - - - became. began. bent. bet. bit. bled. blew. broke. brought. built. bought. caught. chose. came. cost. cut. dealt. dug. did. drew. drove. ate. forgot. forgave.froze. got. gave. hung. had. heard. hid. hit. hurt. kept. led. left. lent. let. lit. lost. made. meant. met. paid. quit. rode. rang. rose. ran. said. saw. sold. sent. set. shook. showed. shined. shot. shut. sang. sank. sat. slid. spoke. sped. spent. spun. spread. stood. stole. stuck. stung. struck. swept. swam. swang. taught . tore . told . thought . threw . understood . woke . wore . won .

Le passé, fini, en permanence. The past, finished, permanently. Page 9 http://john-richardson-meadows.angelfire.com


"used to "(avec tous les sujects) indique = fait ou été, dans le passé, mais non plus maintenant" .I used to be = Je fus, j'étais ou j'ai été, mais maintent je ne suis pas.

One used to do. = On fit, on faisait ou on a fait, mais maintenant l'on ne le fait pas. They used to have. = Ils eurent, avaient eu ou ont eu, mais maintenant ils ne l'ont pas.

utilise = use = utilize Nom: The use (y'eusse) = l'utilisation. The uses (eusse-ezze) = Les utilisations.

Verbe: to use (tu y'euzze) = to utilize = "utiliser" (Je, nous, vous, ils) use (y'euzze) = j'utilise, nous utilisons, vous utilisez, ils utilisent.

One uses = (y'euzze-ezze) (On, il, elle: utilise.) passé: used (y'ou-zz-de) = utilisé. utilisa, utilîsâmes, utilisâtes, utilisèrent

A hammer is used to embed a nail. = Un marteau est utilisé pour incorporer un clou. One used a hammer to embed a nail. On utilisa un marteau pour incorporer un clou.

adjectif: "d'occasion" = " used ". français: "usé" = anglais: " u sed up. " = " worn out. " idiom: I am used to something. = Je suis habitué à quelque chose.

Le " Passé Simple " et le " Passé Plus Simple " The " Simple Past" and the " More Simple Past "

did. = did do. = fis, fit, fîmes, fîtes, firent. Did all do? All did not do. ran. = did run. courus, courut, courûmes, courûtes, coururent. Did all run? All did not run.

Avoir: (possession) have = do have = ai, avons, avez, ont. Has = does have. = a. had = did have. = eus, eut, eûmes, eûtes, eurent. Did all have ? All did not have .

Exception: Avoir (auxiliary) has, have, had (pas avec do, does, did) . One had been. Had one been? One had not been.

" Do be", "Does be" et "Did be" du vieux anglais sont interdits par les universitariens.

was = did be. were = did be. moved = did move. placed = did place. weighed = did weigh. conceded = didconcede. cast = did cast. modeled = did model. created = did create. paid = did pay. ground = did grind. sent = did send. finished = did finish. went = did go. held = did hold. acquired = did acquire. covered = did cover. gathered = did gather. assailed = did assail. attacked = did attack. failed = did fail. boiled = didboil. slept = did sleep. ran = did run. died = did die. served = did serve. fled = did flee. heard = did hear. lay = did lie. rested = did rest. remained = did remain. received = did receive. saw = did see. knew = did know. owed = did owe. rained = did rain. valued = did value. wanted = did want. willed = did will. sat = did sit. seated = did seat. superceded = did supercede. fell = did fall. rended = did rend. rendered = did render. took = did take. gave = did give. beat = did beat. put = did put. painted = did paint. joined = did join. feared = did fear. vanquished = did vanquish. pulled = did pull. pleased = did please. birthed = did birth. grazed = did graze. grew = did grow. believed = did believe. drank = did drink. closed = did close. sewed = did sew. concluded = did conclude. absolved = did absolve. followed = did follow. lived = did live. read = did read. said = did say. laughed = did laugh. wrote = did write. canned = did can. cooked = did cook. was, were = did be. Irr regular verbs: Did become = became. Did begin = began. Did bend = bent. Did bet = bet. Did bite = bit. Did bleed = bled. Did blow = blew. Did break = broke. Did bring = brought. Did build = built. Did buy = bought. Did catch = caught. Did choose = chose. Did come = came. Did cost = cost. Did cut = cut. Did deal = dealt. Did dig = dug. Did do = did. Did draw = drew. Did drive = drove. Did eat = ate. Did forget = forgot. Did forgive = forgave. Did freeze = froze. Did get = got. Did give = gave. Did hang = hung. Did have = had. Did hear = heard. Did hide = hid. Did hit = hit. Did hurt = hurt. Did keep = kept. Did lead = led. Did leave = left. Did lend = lent. Did let = let. Did light = lit. Did lose = lost. Did make = made. Did mean = meant. Did meet = met. Did pay = paid. Did quit = quit. Did ride = rode. Did ring = rang. Did rise = rose. Did run = ran. Did say = said. Did see = saw. Did sell = sold. Did send = sent. Did set = set. Did shake = shook. Did show = showed. Did shine = shined. Did shoot = shot. Did shut = shut. Did sing =


Alternative: Le plus simple passé: ( Utiliser avec parcimonie. ) Tous le sujets: "Did" + Subjonctif. ( Tous les verbes)

Pour insister, et lorsque vous ne pouvez pas rappeler une conjugaison "passée."For to insist, and when you cannot recall a "past" conjugation.

I saw. = I did see. = Je vis. ( J'ai vu. ) Did I see? = Vis-je? ( Est-ce que j'ai vu? ) I did not see . = Je ne vis pas. ( Je n'ai pas vu. )

I went. = I did go. = J'allai. ( Je suis allé. ) Did I go? = Allai-je? (Est-ce que je suis allé?) I did not go . = Je n'allai pas. ( Je ne suis pas allé. )

One ate. = One did eat. = On mongea. (On a mangé.) Did one eat? = Mangea-t-on? (Est-ce qu'on a mangé?) One did not eat . = On ne mangea pas. (On n'a pas mangé).


sang. Did sink = sank. Did sit = sat. Did slide = slid. Did speak = spoke. Did speed = sped. Did spend = spent. Did spin = spun. Did spread = spread. Did stand = stood. Did steal = stole. Did stick = stuck. Did sting = stung. Did strike = struck. Did sweep = swept. Did swim = swam. Did swing = swang. Did teach = taught. Did tear = tore. Did tell = told. Did think = thought. Did throw = threw. Did understand = understood . Did wake = woke . Did wear = wore . Did win = won .

Le passé en continuation. The past in continuation. The "past progressive". Le "passé imparfait"

For all the verbs, this is the pattern for to indicate continuation in the past. Pour tous les verbes, c’est le motif pour indiquer continution dans le passé.

Le "gérondif" (Participe de continuation") (temporaire, en progression) The "Gerund" ("Participle of Continuation") (Temporary, in progress)

(Le "imparfait") (en train de...) (The "unfinished") (...ing.) (toujours avec "... ing ") (always with "... ing ")

Replace these gerunds with other gerunds. Remplacez ces gérondifs par d’autres gérondifs. I was being. = J'étais (temporaire, imaginaire or extraordinaire). I was doing. = Je faisais. One was singing. = On chantait. He was going. = Il allait. She was looking. = Elle regardait. It was falling. = Il tombait. We were writing. = Nous écriviez. You were thinking. = Vous pensiez. They were having breakfast. = Ils prenaient le petit dejeuner. Were they having breakfast? They were not having breakfast.

étant = being. Being something, somewhere, somehow. Being done, being had, etc. faisant = doing. Doing somehing. ayant = having. Having something. Having been,

having done, having had, etc. Falloir: Having to be, having to do, having to have, etc. Is being, is doing, is having, etc. Am being, am doing, am having, etc. Are being, are doing, are having, etc. Was being, was doing, was having, etc. Been being, been doing, been having, etc. To ask. = To request. = demander. To demand = demander avec exigence et force. To bless. = Bénir.To hurt. = Blesser. To assist, to help, to aid. = Aider. To await. = Attendre. To attend = Assister.

Pour poser les questions et pour faire les déclarations négatives. For to pose the questions and to make the declarations negative.i

What? = Quoi? Where? = Où? Why? = Pourquoi? How? = Comment? When = Quand? Which? = Laquelle? Lequel? Lesquels? Lesquelles? Who? = Qui? (Quelle personne) (seulement: les humains). Whom? = Qui? (objective: à qui, de qui, pour qui, etc.) (seulement: les humains). Whose? = de qui, (à qui en appartient) (propriété) (seulement: les humains). am, is, are, was, were: Je suis. = I am. Suis je? = Am I? = Suis-je? Je ne suis pas. = I am not. Où suis-je? = Where am I? Is one? Are others? Was one? Were others? Others were not. Les verbes d'action: do, does, did. Vous mangez. = You eat. Mangez-vous? (Eat-you?) = Do you eat? Vous ne mangez pas. = You do not eat. Quand mangez-vous? ( When eat-you? ) = When do you eat? have, has, had: (Possession): A-t-on une chose? = 2 choix : Has one a thing? = Does one have a thing? On n'a pas une chose. = 2 choix : One does not have a thing. = One has not a thing. Auxiliary : A-t-on été? = Has one been? On n'a pas été. = One has not been. Where have you been? Modals: (Le même modal, plus le même subjonctif, pour tous sujets.) (pas infinitif). Tous sujets : Can be. Could be. May be. Might be. Shall be. Will be. Would be. Should be. Ought to be. Must be . Pouvez-vous manger? (Can-you to eat?) = Can you eat? Vous ne pouvez pas manger. (You can not to eat.) = You can not eat. Pûtes-vous manger? et Pourriez-vous manger. = Could you eat ?Vous ne pûtes pas manger. et Vous ne pourriez pas manger. = You could not eat.Je dois manger. = I should eat. I ought to eat. Dois-je manger ? = Should I eat ? Ought I to eat.

Vous êtes en train de manger. = You are eating. Etes-vous en train de manger? = Are you eating?Qu'est-ce que vous êtes en train de manger? = What is this that you are eating?

Chante-elle? = Does she sing? Où chante-elle. = Where does she sing? Il parla = He spoke. Quand parla-t-il? = When did he speak?

Il était en train de courir. = He was running. Pourquoi courait-il? Why was he running? Il courut. = He ran. = He did run. Pourquoi courut-il? = Why did he run?

Do you sing? = Chantez vous? When do you sing? = Quand chantez-vous? Will you sing? = Chanterez-vous? Where will you sing? = Où chanterez vous?

Have you a thing? = Do you have a thing? = Avez vous une chose? Had you a thing?= Did you have a thing? = Eûtes-vous une chose?

Have you been? = Avez-vous été? Have you done? = Avez vous fait?



Had you been? = Eûtes-vous été? Had you done? = Eûtes-vous fait? Do you have to do? = Faut-il que vous fasse. You do not have to do, = Il ne faut pas que vous fasse. You must do. = Il vous faut faire. You must not do. = Il faut que vous ne fasse pas. Must = « has to » et « have to ». Le modal « must » n'a pas la conjugaison passé ( « had to » ).

Negatifs. Negatives.Le français indique le negatif par deux mot. The French indicates the negative with two words. La phrase négative anglaise peut contenir que l’un mot négatif. The negative English phrase can contain but one negative word. S’il contient deux mots négatifs, il devient positive. If it contains two negative words, it becomes positive. It is not nothing. = It is something. am not. is not. are not. was not. were not. do not. does not. did not. have not. has not. had not. can not. could not. will not. shall not. would not. may not. might not. should not. Ought not to. Must not. Not being. Not doing. Not having. Not been. Not done. Not had. Not to be. Not to do. Not to have. “Non” = no ["n'eaux”]. “Ne pas de” = no. "Pas de tables" = no tables. "Ne pas" = Not [“nautte”]. "Rien" = Nothing [ne - th'ing]. “Personne”= no one [“n'eaux où-anne”] = nobody [“n'eux bau-die”]. "Ne jamais" = Never [né-v'heure] (not ever) [“nautte ét -v'heure"]. "Sans" = without. “Aucun” = None [“ne-ne ”] “Ni - ni” = neither [“ni-the-heure”] - nor [“n'ore”]. "Ni lui ni elle." = Neither him nor her. "Sans qualité de” = non [“nâne”]. "Non-toxique" = non-toxic. "Il n'y a pas de problème" = There is no problem. “Pas de lieu ni part.” = Nowhere [“ n'eaux wh'aire”] . Examples: One is. = On est. Is one? = Est-on? One is not. = On n'est pas. One was. = On fut. Was one? = Fut-on? One was not. = On ne fut pas. I am not. = Je ne suis pas. One does. = On fait. Does one? = Fait-on? One does not. = On ne fait pas. I do not. = Je ne fais pas. One did. = On fit. Did one? = Fit-on? One did not. = On ne fit pas. Not doing. = Pas faisant. Not done. = Pas fait. One has. = On a. Has one? = A-t-on? One has not. = On n'a pas. One had. = On eut. Had one? = Eut-on? One had not. = On n'eut pas. I have not. = Je n'ai pas. I cannot. = Je ne peux pas. I will not be. = I shall not be. = Je ne serai pas. I would not be. = Je ne serais pas. Je ne voulu pas être. One cannot. = On ne peut pas. One could. = On put. On pourrait. Could one? = Put on? Pourrait-on? One could not. = On ne put pas. Not being = Pas étant. Not been. = Pas été. Not having. = Pas ayant. Not had. = Pas eu. One can. = On peut. Can one? = Peut-on? Verbe (pas modal): Vouloir = To will. (present: Je, vous, nous, ils, elles: will, hope, wish, want.) On, il, elle: wills, hopes, wishes, wants. (passé: tous: willed, hoped, wished, wanted). One hopes. Does one hope? One does not hope. Others hope. Do all hope? All do not hope. All hoped. Did all hope ? All did not hope . All will hope . Will all hope ? All will not hope . Verbe (pas modal): Devoir = To owe. One owes. I, we, you, and they owe. (passé: tous: owed). One owes. Does one owe? One does not owe. Others owe. Do others owe? Ohers do not owe. All owed. Did all owe? All did not owe. All will owe. Will all owe? All will not owe. All may owe. May all owe ? All may not owe .

L'infinitif et La subjonctif The Infinitive and the subjunctive Le verbe français est identifié par sa conjugaison: "infinitive". = (potentiel)The French verb is identified by its conjugation: "infinitive". = (potential)

( Le verbe être = to be. ) ( Le verbe faire = to do). ( Le verbe avoir = to have ). Etc. Le verbe anglais est identifié par sa conjugaison: "subjonctif". (idéé)The English verb is identified by its conjugation: "subjunctive". (idea)

(The verb of be = sois, sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient). (The verb of do = fasse, fasses, fasse, fassions, fassiez, fassent.)

( the verb of have = aie, aies, ait, ayons, ayez, aient). Etc. To make the infinitive, add the word "to" to the subjunctive.

Pour faire l'infinitif, ajoutez le mot “to” àu subjonctif.. Pour faire le subjonctif, retirez le mot "to" de l'infinitif.

To make the subjunctive, remove the word "to" from the infintive.

Auchtung:Auchtung: Attention: Understand! Comprenez! Le "présent simple": Seuls "am" (suis), "is" (est) et "are" (sommes, êtes, sont) indiquent le

présent. Les conjugaisons "présent simple"(go, goes. do. does. read. reads.) de tous les autres verbes sont mal nommés "présent simple", parce qu’elles indiquent l’action, mais pas le moment. S'il vous fautindiquer le moment, avec ces autres verbes, ce qui n’est pas toujours nécessaire, alors il vous faut utiliser l’un de ces trois mots (is singing, are listening, am looking, etc.), ou il vous faut ajouter des mots tels que "maintenant», " aujourd’hui", " ce matin", " demain", " bientôt", " quand grand-mère arrive", etc. Only "am", "is" and "are" indicate the present. The conjugations "simple present" of all the other verbs are misnamed "simple present", because they indicate the action, but not the moment.



If you must indicate the moment with the other verbs, that which is not always necessary, then you must use one of these three words (am sitting, are eating, is laughing, etc.) or you must add some words such as, "now", "today", "this morning", "tomorrow","soon", "when Grandmother arrives" etc. I read. One reads. I am reading. = I read now. I am going. = I now go. I am.= Je suis. I do = Je fait (souvant, parfois de temps à temps, etc.) I now do. = Je fait maintenant. = I am doing. = Je suis en train de faire. - - He reads. He reads, now. = He is reading. =Il est en train de lire.

Chaque verbe anglais a sa une seule conjugaison "subjonctive" Each English verb has its one sole"subjunctive" conjugation (be, do, have, etc.) , sa seule conjugaison "futur" its sole "future" conjugation (will be, will do, will have, etc.) , son seul "conditionnel" its sole "conditional" (would be, would do, would have, etc., son seul "participe gerondif de continuation" its sole "gerondif participle of continuation" (being, doing, having, etc.), et son seul "participe de completion" and it sole "participle of completion" (been, done, had, etc.) , chacun desquels va avec tous les sujets each of which goes with all subjects. Chaque verbe a cinq "imparfaits" Each verb has five "imperfects" (Présent: Am being, Is being, Are being. Am doing, Is doing, Are doing. Am having. Is having. Are having. etc.) (Passé: Was being, Were being. Was doing, Were doing. Was having, Were having. etc.) Chaque verbe sauf "être" a l'une sole conjugaison "passé" Each verb except "to be" has the one sole conjugation "past" (did, had, etc.), et les deux "faux présentes" and the two "false presents (do-does, have-has, etc.) " "Être" a "To be" has: ("vrai présents": "am", "is", "are") et and ("passé": "was", "were.") Les adjectifs ont l'une forme The adjectives have the one form, et ils ne font pas l'accorde and they do not make the accord, ni masculin neither masculine, ni feminine nor feminine, ni singuliar neither singuliar, ni pluriel nor plural.

Les Trois Verbes Auxiliaires - The Three Auxiliary Verbs Être = To be . Faire = To do . Avoir = To have.

Am. Is. Are. Was. Were. Be. Being. Been. Do. Does. Did. Done. Doing. Have. Has. Had. Having. Les 6 conjugaisons de tous les verbes anglais.

The 6 conjugtions of all the English Verbs. 1-Potentiel. 2-Idée 3-Toujours. 4-Passé. 5-Achevé. 6-Continuation . Être (To be). Be. Am. Is. Are. Was. Were. Been. (été) Being. (en train d'être) Faire (To do). Do. Do. Does. Did. Done. (fait) Doing.(en frain de faire). Avoir ( To have ). Have. Have. Has. Had. Had. (eu) Having. (en train d'avoir).

Infinitif: To be. = Être. Pour être. À être. Les 9 conjugaisons d'être: Be. Being. Been. Am. Is. Are. Was. Were. To be.

Présent et Toujours = Am = suis. Is = est. Are = sommes, êtes, sont. I Am. = Je suis. = One is. = On est. Un est. Une est. He is.= Il est. She is = Elle est. It is. = Il est.

We are. = Nous sommes. You are. = Vous êtes. They are. Ils sont. Elles sont. Passé : Was = fus. fut. Were = Fûmes, Fûtes, Furent.

I was. = Je fus. One was. = On fut. He was. = Il fut. She was. = Elle fut. It was. = Il fut. Elle fut. We were. = Nous fûmes. You were. = Vous fûtes. They were. = Ils furent. Elles furent.

Infinitif: To do. = Faire. Pour faire. À faire. Les 7 conjugaisons de faire: Do. Doing. Done. Do. Does. Did. To do.

C'est le modél pour tous les verbes d'action.C'est le "faux présent" qui indique l'action, sans indiquer quand.

Do = fais, faisons, faites, font. Does = fait. I do. = Je fais. You do. = Vous faites. We do. = Nous faisons. They do. = Ils font. Elles font. One does.= On fait. He does. = Il fait. She does.= Elle fait. It does. = Il fait. Elle fait.

Si vous voulez dire quand, il faut adjouter des mots qui indiquent quand. Now = maintenant. Today aujourd'hui. Tomorrow = demain. etc.

Passé : Did = fis, fit, fîmes, fîtes, firent. I did =Je fis. One did. = On fit. He did. = Il fit. She did. = Elle fit. It did. = Il fit. Elle fit. You did. = Vous fîtes. We did = Nous fîmes. They did = Ils firent. Elles firent.

Infinitif: To have. = Avoir. Pour avoir. À avoir. Le verbe "avoir" très souvant est utilizé pour indiquer "tener" et "prendre".

Les 7 conjugaisons d'avoir: Have. Having. Had. Have. Has. Had. To have. Si vous n'indiquez pas autrement, ceci indiquent le présent et toujours:



Possession. ou Action. ou Auxiliaire. Have = ai, avons, avez, ont. Has = a.

I have. = J'ai. One has.= On a. He has. = Il a. She has.= Elle a. It has. = Il a. Elle a.You have. = Vous avez. We have. = Nous avons. They have. = Il ont. Elles ont.

I have something. = Je posséde quelque chose. I have something. = Je prends quelque chose. I am having beakfast. = Je suis en train de prendre le petit déjeuner.

I have had. = J'ai eu. I have been. = J'ai été. I have arrived. = Je suis arrivé. Passé : Had = eus, eut, eûmes, eûtes, eurent. Participe : Had = eu, eus, eue, eues.

I ha d. = J'eus. One had. = On eut. He had. = Il eut. She ha d. = Elle eut. It ha d. = Il eut. Elle eut

L'accord - The Accord Les mots anglais pour "sa", "son" et "ses", indiquent le sexe du subjet, pas le sexe de la chose décrite. The English words "his" and "her" indicate the sex of the subject, not the sex of the thing described. His = sa, son, ses. (d'un homme). Her = sa, son, ses. (d'un femme) His table. His tables. His chien. His chiens. Her table. Her tables. Her chien. Her chiens. Les adjectifs et les "participes passés" ne s'accordent pas du tout, ni "mâle" ni "femelle", ni “singulier” ni “pluriel.” The adjectives and the "past participles" do not themselves “accord”, neither “male” nor female, nor “singular” nor “plural”.

Ils restent le même pour tous les sujets. They remain the same for all the subjets. Le grand homme. Les grands hommes. La grande dame. Les grandes dames. La table est lavée. Les tables sont lavées.Le grand homme. Le grand hommes. Le grand dame. Le grand dames. Le table est lavé. Le tables sont lavé. The grand man. The grand men. The grand lady. The grand ladies. The table is washed. The tables are washed. Exceptions: "beau" = handsome man (beau homme). handsome men (beaux hommes). "belle" = beautiful woman (belle femme). beautiful women ( belles femmes)

"à" et "de" français - - - " To " et " At ", " Of " et " From " anglais " de" = "of" (composition). "de "= "from" (origine). "from" = movement et distance: opposé de"vers". A box of gold from Africa. = Un boit d'or d'Afrique. A box of wood. = Une boîte qui contient du bois. A wood box = Une boîte qui est faite pour continer du bois. A wooden box. = A box made of wood. = A box made from wood. = Une boîte en bois. A gift from John = Un cadeau de John. A gift of gold = Un cadeau d'or. I have gold = I have some gold = J'ai de l'or. I have some of the gold. = J’ai une partie de l’or. I have tomatoes. = I have some tomatoes. = J'ai des tomates. I have some of the tomatoes. = J'ai quelques unes des tomatoes spécifiques. Full of = plein de. Proud of = fier de. To eatbread. = To eat some bread. = Manger du pain. Drink wine. = Drink some wine. = Boire du vin. There is no more wine. = Il n"y a plus de vin. There is no more of the wine. = Il n’y a plus du vin spécifique. à = to (vers une destination). à = at (vers une cible). à = at (où se trouve). à = (description) (garçon aux cheveau brun) = brown haired boy = boy with brown hair = boy who has brown hair). à = to (à faire = to do). (faire = to do). To go (aller). To go (pour aller). To go to Paris (aller à Paris). At home (à la maison). At my home (chez mois). Arrive at Paris (arrive à Paris). To be at Paris ou in Paris (être à ou dedans Paris). At an age (à un age). In Sprin

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